مانع
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Root |
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م ن ع (m n ʕ) |
6 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]Derived from the active participle of مَنَعَ (manaʕa, “to hinder, to prevent; to forbid”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]مَانِع • (māniʕ) (feminine مَانِعَة (māniʕa), masculine plural مَانِعُونَ (māniʕūna), feminine plural مَانِعَات (māniʕāt))
- forbidding, prohibitive
- -resistant [with لِـ (li-)]
- مَانِع لِلْحَرَارة ― māniʕ li-l-ḥarāra ― heat-resistant
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective مَانِع (māniʕ)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مَانِع māniʕ |
الْمَانِع al-māniʕ |
مَانِعَة māniʕa |
الْمَانِعَة al-māniʕa |
Nominative | مَانِعٌ māniʕun |
الْمَانِعُ al-māniʕu |
مَانِعَةٌ māniʕatun |
الْمَانِعَةُ al-māniʕatu |
Accusative | مَانِعًا māniʕan |
الْمَانِعَ al-māniʕa |
مَانِعَةً māniʕatan |
الْمَانِعَةَ al-māniʕata |
Genitive | مَانِعٍ māniʕin |
الْمَانِعِ al-māniʕi |
مَانِعَةٍ māniʕatin |
الْمَانِعَةِ al-māniʕati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مَانِعَيْن māniʕayn |
الْمَانِعَيْن al-māniʕayn |
مَانِعَتَيْن māniʕatayn |
الْمَانِعَتَيْن al-māniʕatayn |
Nominative | مَانِعَانِ māniʕāni |
الْمَانِعَانِ al-māniʕāni |
مَانِعَتَانِ māniʕatāni |
الْمَانِعَتَانِ al-māniʕatāni |
Accusative | مَانِعَيْنِ māniʕayni |
الْمَانِعَيْنِ al-māniʕayni |
مَانِعَتَيْنِ māniʕatayni |
الْمَانِعَتَيْنِ al-māniʕatayni |
Genitive | مَانِعَيْنِ māniʕayni |
الْمَانِعَيْنِ al-māniʕayni |
مَانِعَتَيْنِ māniʕatayni |
الْمَانِعَتَيْنِ al-māniʕatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | مَانِعِين māniʕīn |
الْمَانِعِين al-māniʕīn |
مَانِعَات māniʕāt |
الْمَانِعَات al-māniʕāt |
Nominative | مَانِعُونَ māniʕūna |
الْمَانِعُونَ al-māniʕūna |
مَانِعَاتٌ māniʕātun |
الْمَانِعَاتُ al-māniʕātu |
Accusative | مَانِعِينَ māniʕīna |
الْمَانِعِينَ al-māniʕīna |
مَانِعَاتٍ māniʕātin |
الْمَانِعَاتِ al-māniʕāti |
Genitive | مَانِعِينَ māniʕīna |
الْمَانِعِينَ al-māniʕīna |
مَانِعَاتٍ māniʕātin |
الْمَانِعَاتِ al-māniʕāti |
Derived terms
[edit]- المَانِع (al-māniʕ, “the Withholder”, one of the names of God in Islam)
Noun
[edit]مَانِع • (māniʕ) m (plural مَوَانِع (mawāniʕ))
- hindrance, obstacle, impediment
- Synonym: عَائِق (ʕāʔiq)
- objection, opposition [with عَن (ʕan)] [with فِي (fī)]
- Synonym: اِعْتِرَاض (iʕtirāḍ)
- لَا مَانِعَ عَن ذٰلِكَ ― lā māniʕa ʕan ḏālika ― no objection to that
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun مَانِع (māniʕ)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مَانِع māniʕ |
الْمَانِع al-māniʕ |
مَانِع māniʕ |
Nominative | مَانِعٌ māniʕun |
الْمَانِعُ al-māniʕu |
مَانِعُ māniʕu |
Accusative | مَانِعًا māniʕan |
الْمَانِعَ al-māniʕa |
مَانِعَ māniʕa |
Genitive | مَانِعٍ māniʕin |
الْمَانِعِ al-māniʕi |
مَانِعِ māniʕi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | مَانِعَيْن māniʕayn |
الْمَانِعَيْن al-māniʕayn |
مَانِعَيْ māniʕay |
Nominative | مَانِعَانِ māniʕāni |
الْمَانِعَانِ al-māniʕāni |
مَانِعَا māniʕā |
Accusative | مَانِعَيْنِ māniʕayni |
الْمَانِعَيْنِ al-māniʕayni |
مَانِعَيْ māniʕay |
Genitive | مَانِعَيْنِ māniʕayni |
الْمَانِعَيْنِ al-māniʕayni |
مَانِعَيْ māniʕay |
Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مَوَانِع mawāniʕ |
الْمَوَانِع al-mawāniʕ |
مَوَانِع mawāniʕ |
Nominative | مَوَانِعُ mawāniʕu |
الْمَوَانِعُ al-mawāniʕu |
مَوَانِعُ mawāniʕu |
Accusative | مَوَانِعَ mawāniʕa |
الْمَوَانِعَ al-mawāniʕa |
مَوَانِعَ mawāniʕa |
Genitive | مَوَانِعَ mawāniʕa |
الْمَوَانِعِ al-mawāniʕi |
مَوَانِعِ mawāniʕi |
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: maneə
- → Ottoman Turkish: مانع (mani')
- → Persian: مانع (mâne')
- South Levantine Arabic: مانع (māniʕ)
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]مَانَعَ • (mānaʕa) III (non-past يُمَانِعُ (yumāniʕu), verbal noun مُمَانَعَة (mumānaʕa)) [with فِي (fī)]
- to resist, to oppose, to counteract, to rise up against, to stand up against
- to refuse, to deny, to object to; to dispute, to protest, to contest
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of مَانَعَ (III, sound, full passive, verbal noun مُمَانَعَة)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
مُمَانَعَة mumānaʕa | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُمَانِع mumāniʕ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُمَانَع mumānaʕ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | مَانَعْتُ mānaʕtu |
مَانَعْتَ mānaʕta |
مَانَعَ mānaʕa |
مَانَعْتُمَا mānaʕtumā |
مَانَعَا mānaʕā |
مَانَعْنَا mānaʕnā |
مَانَعْتُمْ mānaʕtum |
مَانَعُوا mānaʕū | |||
f | مَانَعْتِ mānaʕti |
مَانَعَتْ mānaʕat |
مَانَعَتَا mānaʕatā |
مَانَعْتُنَّ mānaʕtunna |
مَانَعْنَ mānaʕna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُمَانِعُ ʔumāniʕu |
تُمَانِعُ tumāniʕu |
يُمَانِعُ yumāniʕu |
تُمَانِعَانِ tumāniʕāni |
يُمَانِعَانِ yumāniʕāni |
نُمَانِعُ numāniʕu |
تُمَانِعُونَ tumāniʕūna |
يُمَانِعُونَ yumāniʕūna | |||
f | تُمَانِعِينَ tumāniʕīna |
تُمَانِعُ tumāniʕu |
تُمَانِعَانِ tumāniʕāni |
تُمَانِعْنَ tumāniʕna |
يُمَانِعْنَ yumāniʕna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُمَانِعَ ʔumāniʕa |
تُمَانِعَ tumāniʕa |
يُمَانِعَ yumāniʕa |
تُمَانِعَا tumāniʕā |
يُمَانِعَا yumāniʕā |
نُمَانِعَ numāniʕa |
تُمَانِعُوا tumāniʕū |
يُمَانِعُوا yumāniʕū | |||
f | تُمَانِعِي tumāniʕī |
تُمَانِعَ tumāniʕa |
تُمَانِعَا tumāniʕā |
تُمَانِعْنَ tumāniʕna |
يُمَانِعْنَ yumāniʕna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُمَانِعْ ʔumāniʕ |
تُمَانِعْ tumāniʕ |
يُمَانِعْ yumāniʕ |
تُمَانِعَا tumāniʕā |
يُمَانِعَا yumāniʕā |
نُمَانِعْ numāniʕ |
تُمَانِعُوا tumāniʕū |
يُمَانِعُوا yumāniʕū | |||
f | تُمَانِعِي tumāniʕī |
تُمَانِعْ tumāniʕ |
تُمَانِعَا tumāniʕā |
تُمَانِعْنَ tumāniʕna |
يُمَانِعْنَ yumāniʕna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | مَانِعْ māniʕ |
مَانِعَا māniʕā |
مَانِعُوا māniʕū |
||||||||
f | مَانِعِي māniʕī |
مَانِعْنَ māniʕna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | مُونِعْتُ mūniʕtu |
مُونِعْتَ mūniʕta |
مُونِعَ mūniʕa |
مُونِعْتُمَا mūniʕtumā |
مُونِعَا mūniʕā |
مُونِعْنَا mūniʕnā |
مُونِعْتُمْ mūniʕtum |
مُونِعُوا mūniʕū | |||
f | مُونِعْتِ mūniʕti |
مُونِعَتْ mūniʕat |
مُونِعَتَا mūniʕatā |
مُونِعْتُنَّ mūniʕtunna |
مُونِعْنَ mūniʕna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُمَانَعُ ʔumānaʕu |
تُمَانَعُ tumānaʕu |
يُمَانَعُ yumānaʕu |
تُمَانَعَانِ tumānaʕāni |
يُمَانَعَانِ yumānaʕāni |
نُمَانَعُ numānaʕu |
تُمَانَعُونَ tumānaʕūna |
يُمَانَعُونَ yumānaʕūna | |||
f | تُمَانَعِينَ tumānaʕīna |
تُمَانَعُ tumānaʕu |
تُمَانَعَانِ tumānaʕāni |
تُمَانَعْنَ tumānaʕna |
يُمَانَعْنَ yumānaʕna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُمَانَعَ ʔumānaʕa |
تُمَانَعَ tumānaʕa |
يُمَانَعَ yumānaʕa |
تُمَانَعَا tumānaʕā |
يُمَانَعَا yumānaʕā |
نُمَانَعَ numānaʕa |
تُمَانَعُوا tumānaʕū |
يُمَانَعُوا yumānaʕū | |||
f | تُمَانَعِي tumānaʕī |
تُمَانَعَ tumānaʕa |
تُمَانَعَا tumānaʕā |
تُمَانَعْنَ tumānaʕna |
يُمَانَعْنَ yumānaʕna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُمَانَعْ ʔumānaʕ |
تُمَانَعْ tumānaʕ |
يُمَانَعْ yumānaʕ |
تُمَانَعَا tumānaʕā |
يُمَانَعَا yumānaʕā |
نُمَانَعْ numānaʕ |
تُمَانَعُوا tumānaʕū |
يُمَانَعُوا yumānaʕū | |||
f | تُمَانَعِي tumānaʕī |
تُمَانَعْ tumānaʕ |
تُمَانَعَا tumānaʕā |
تُمَانَعْنَ tumānaʕna |
يُمَانَعْنَ yumānaʕna |
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic مَانِع (māniʕ), from verb مَنَعَ (manaʕa, “to hinder, to prevent”).
Noun
[edit]مانع • (mani')
Declension
[edit]This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “mani1”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “مانع”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1662
- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN, page 730
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic مَانِع (māniʕ), from verb مَنَعَ (manaʕa, “to hinder, to prevent”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [mɑː.ˈniʔ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [mɒː.néʔ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mɔ.néʔ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | māni' |
Dari reading? | māne' |
Iranian reading? | mâne' |
Tajik reading? | moneʾ |
Noun
[edit]مانع • (mâne') (plural موانع (mavâne'))
- obstacle, hindrance (both physical and figurative)
- رفع موانع ― raf'-e mavâne' ― removal of obstacles
- برطرف کردن موانع ― bartaraf kardan-e mavâne' ― removal of obstacles
Derived terms
[edit]- بدون مشکل و مانع (bedun-e moškel-o-mâne', “unhinderedly, unobstructedly”)
Further reading
[edit]- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “مانع”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
م ن ع |
4 terms |
Etymology
[edit]From Arabic مَانِع (māniʕ), from verb مَنَعَ (manaʕa, “to hinder, to prevent”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]مانع • (māniʕ) m
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root م ن ع
- Arabic participles
- Arabic active participles
- Arabic terms derived from active participles
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-III verbs
- Arabic sound form-III verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root م ن ع
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with collocations
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root م ن ع
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples