βρόχος
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- βρυγχός (brunkhós)
Etymology
[edit]If the gloss on βρυγχός (brunkhós) is reliable, then the prenasalization points to a Pre-Greek origin. The word has been compared with Proto-Slavic *mèrža (“net”) and Lithuanian márška (“net”). Another connection has been made with μόροττον (mórotton, “plaiting of bark”) but it is uncertain.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bró.kʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈbro.kʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβro.xos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈvro.xos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈvro.xos/
Noun
[edit]βρόχος • (brókhos) m (genitive βρόχου); second declension
Inflection
[edit]| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ βρόχος ho brókhos |
τὼ βρόχω tṑ brókhō |
οἱ βρόχοι hoi brókhoi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ βρόχου toû brókhou |
τοῖν βρόχοιν toîn brókhoin |
τῶν βρόχων tôn brókhōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ βρόχῳ tôi brókhōi |
τοῖν βρόχοιν toîn brókhoin |
τοῖς βρόχοις toîs brókhois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν βρόχον tòn brókhon |
τὼ βρόχω tṑ brókhō |
τοὺς βρόχους toùs brókhous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | βρόχε brókhe |
βρόχω brókhō |
βρόχοι brókhoi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
[edit]- βροχίς (brokhís)
Descendants
[edit]- Greek: βρόχος (vróchos)
Further reading
[edit]- “βρόχος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- βρόχος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βρόχος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Greek
[edit]Noun
[edit]βρόχος • (vróchos) m (plural βρόχοι)
Declension
[edit]Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- grc:Trapping
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek masculine nouns
- Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'
- el:Trapping