xurgagailu
Appearance
Basque
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From xurgatu (“to absorb”) + gailu (“device, machine”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
- IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /ʃurɡaɡai̯lu/ [ʃur.ɣ̞a.ɣ̞ai̯.lu]
- IPA(key): (Southern) /ʃurɡaɡaʎu/ [ʃur.ɣ̞a.ɣ̞a.ʎu]
- Rhymes: -ai̯lu
- Rhymes: -aʎu
- Hyphenation: xur‧ga‧gai‧lu
Noun
[edit]xurgagailu inan
Declension
[edit]Declension of xurgagailu (inanimate, ending in vowel)
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | xurgagailu | xurgagailua | xurgagailuak |
ergative | xurgagailuk | xurgagailuak | xurgagailuek |
dative | xurgagailuri | xurgagailuari | xurgagailuei |
genitive | xurgagailuren | xurgagailuaren | xurgagailuen |
comitative | xurgagailurekin | xurgagailuarekin | xurgagailuekin |
causative | xurgagailurengatik | xurgagailuarengatik | xurgagailuengatik |
benefactive | xurgagailurentzat | xurgagailuarentzat | xurgagailuentzat |
instrumental | xurgagailuz | xurgagailuaz | xurgagailuez |
inessive | xurgagailutan | xurgagailuan | xurgagailuetan |
locative | xurgagailutako | xurgagailuko | xurgagailuetako |
allative | xurgagailutara | xurgagailura | xurgagailuetara |
terminative | xurgagailutaraino | xurgagailuraino | xurgagailuetaraino |
directive | xurgagailutarantz | xurgagailurantz | xurgagailuetarantz |
destinative | xurgagailutarako | xurgagailurako | xurgagailuetarako |
ablative | xurgagailutatik | xurgagailutik | xurgagailuetatik |
partitive | xurgagailurik | — | — |
prolative | xurgagailutzat | — | — |
Further reading
[edit]- “xurgagailu”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “xurgagailu”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005