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wajib

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic وَاجِب (wājib).

Noun

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wajib (countable and uncountable, plural wajibs)

  1. (Islam) A religious duty; something that Muslims are obliged to do.
    • 2004, Norman Calder, Jawid Mojaddedi, Andrew Rippin, Classical Islam: A Sourcebook of Religious Literature, Routledge, →ISBN, page 169:
      Further, that bounties are wajib, so revealed obligations are wajib. These cannot be known except through a prophet. So the existence of prophets is wajib, for that without which a binding duty (wajib) cannot be completed is itself wajib.

Synonyms

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Indonesian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Malay wajib, from Classical Malay wajib, from Arabic وَاجِب (wājib).[1]

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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wajib

  1. obligatory; mandatory

Verb

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wajib

  1. to oblige.
    Synonym: harus
  2. (law) shall

Affixed terms

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References

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  1. ^ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎[1], Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

Further reading

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Malay

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Etymology

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From Arabic وَاجِب (wājib).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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wajib (Jawi spelling واجب)

  1. Obligatory:
    1. Compulsory or must be fulfilled.
    2. (Islam) Of a duty that a Muslim must fulfil for which he will acquire hasanat if he does so, or sins if he does not; wajib.

Verb

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wajib (Jawi spelling واجب)

  1. (auxiliary) Have to.
    1. Must, need to.
      Synonyms: perlu, harus, patut
      Kerja ini wajib disiapkan hari ini!
      This task must be completed today!
    2. (Islam) Must in a way where a Muslim will acquire hasanat if he does or sins if he does not.
      Orang Islam wajib menunaikan haji jika mampu.
      Muslims must perform hajj if they could afford it.

Affixations

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Compounds

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Descendants

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  • Indonesian: wajib
  • Tausug: wajib

Further reading

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Tausug

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Malay wajib, from Classical Malay wajib, from Arabic وَاجِب (wājib).

Pronunciation

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  • (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA(key): /wad͡ʒib/ [wɑˈd͡ʒib̚]
  • Rhymes: -ib
  • Syllabification: wa‧jib

Adjective

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wajib (Sulat Sūg spelling وَجِبْ)

  1. obligatory, compulsory

Yakan

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Adjective

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wajib

  1. good, right
  2. obligatory