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snob

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Snob and snöb

English

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Etymology

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Late 18th century dialectal English snob (cobbler), of unknown origin. Early senses of the word carried the meaning of "lower status;" it was then used to describe those seeking to imitate those of higher wealth or status. Folk etymology derives it from the Latin phrase sine nobilitate (without nobility), but early uses had no connection to this.[1][2]

The modern sense was popularized by William Makepeace Thackeray in The Book of Snobs (1848).[3]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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snob (plural snobs)

  1. (informal, derogatory) A person who wishes to be seen as a member of the upper classes and who looks down on those perceived to have inferior or unrefined tastes. [from 20th c.]
    • 1920, F. Scott Fitzgerald, “The Four Fists”, in Flappers and Philosophers:
      Outside of his own set he was considered rather a snob, but as his set was the set, it never worried him.
    • 1958, Arnold Wesker, Roots:
      If wanting the best things in life means being a snob then glory hallelujah I'm a snob.
  2. (colloquial) A cobbler or shoemaker. [from 18th c.]
    • 1929, Frederic Manning, The Middle Parts of Fortune, Vintage, published 2014, page 57:
      The snobs were also kind to him, and gave him a pair of boots which they assured him were of a type and quality reserved entirely for officers []
  3. (dated) A member of the lower classes; a commoner. [from 19th c.]
  4. (archaic) A workman who works for lower wages than his fellows, especially one who will not join a strike (a scab).
  5. (Cambridge University) A townsman, as opposed to a gownsman.
    Synonym: cad

Coordinate terms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Oxford English Dictionary, 1884–1928, and First Supplement, 1933.
  2. ^ snob”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
  3. ^ Anatoly Liberman (2008 May 14) “Snob Before and After Thackeray”, in OUPblog

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Dutch

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Etymology

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Borrowed from English snob.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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snob m (plural snobs, diminutive snobje n)

  1. snob

Anagrams

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French

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Etymology

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Borrowed from English snob.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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snob (plural snobs)

  1. snobbish, snobby
    • 1954, “J’suis snob”, performed by Boris Vian:
      J’suis snob… J’suis snob / C’est vraiment l’seul défaut que j’gobe
      I'm a snob… I'm a snob / It's really the only fault I can stomach having

Descendants

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  • Romanian: snob
  • Turkish: snop

Noun

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snob m or f by sense (plural snobs)

  1. snob
    C’est un snob.
    He's a snob.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Italian

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing from English snob.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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snob m (invariable)

  1. snob

Adjective

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snob (invariable)

  1. snobbish

References

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  1. ^ snob in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Polish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from English snob.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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snob m pers (female equivalent snobka)

  1. snob (person who seeks to be a member of the upper classes)

Declension

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Derived terms

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noun
verbs
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adjective
adverb

Further reading

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  • snob in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • snob in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

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Noun

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snob m or f by sense (plural snobs)

  1. Alternative form of snobe

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French snob.

Adjective

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snob m or n (feminine singular snobă, masculine plural snobi, feminine and neuter plural snobe)

  1. snobbish

Declension

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singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinite snob snobă snobi snobe
definite snobul snoba snobii snobele
genitive-
dative
indefinite snob snobe snobi snobe
definite snobului snobei snobilor snobelor

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from English snob.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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snȍb m (Cyrillic spelling сно̏б)

  1. snob

Declension

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Slovak

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Etymology

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Borrowed from English snob.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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snob m pers (genitive singular snoba, nominative plural snobi, genitive plural snobov, declension pattern of chlap)

  1. snob

Declension

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • snob”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024