pujoa
Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]puj- + -oa. Probably akin to puikata (whence puikkia; also related to Karelian puikahtoa and dialectal Estonian puigama).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pujoa
- to splice (unite ropes by interweaving the strands)
- Synonym: pleissata
- (rare) Synonym of pujottaa
- (rare) Synonym of pujotella (“to zigzag”)
- (rare) Synonym of puida (“to shake a fist”)
Conjugation
[edit]| Inflection of pujoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pujon | en pujo | 1st sing. | olen pujonut | en ole pujonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pujot | et pujo | 2nd sing. | olet pujonut | et ole pujonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pujoo | ei pujo | 3rd sing. | on pujonut | ei ole pujonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pujomme | emme pujo | 1st plur. | olemme pujoneet | emme ole pujoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pujotte | ette pujo | 2nd plur. | olette pujoneet | ette ole pujoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pujovat | eivät pujo | 3rd plur. | ovat pujoneet | eivät ole pujoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pujotaan | ei pujota | passive | on pujottu | ei ole pujottu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pujoin | en pujonut | 1st sing. | olin pujonut | en ollut pujonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pujoit | et pujonut | 2nd sing. | olit pujonut | et ollut pujonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pujoi | ei pujonut | 3rd sing. | oli pujonut | ei ollut pujonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pujoimme | emme pujoneet | 1st plur. | olimme pujoneet | emme olleet pujoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pujoitte | ette pujoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte pujoneet | ette olleet pujoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pujoivat | eivät pujoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat pujoneet | eivät olleet pujoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pujottiin | ei pujottu | passive | oli pujottu | ei ollut pujottu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pujoisin | en pujoisi | 1st sing. | olisin pujonut | en olisi pujonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pujoisit | et pujoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit pujonut | et olisi pujonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pujoisi | ei pujoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi pujonut | ei olisi pujonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pujoisimme | emme pujoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme pujoneet | emme olisi pujoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pujoisitte | ette pujoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte pujoneet | ette olisi pujoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pujoisivat | eivät pujoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat pujoneet | eivät olisi pujoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pujottaisiin | ei pujottaisi | passive | olisi pujottu | ei olisi pujottu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pujo | älä pujo | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pujokoon | älköön pujoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon pujonut | älköön olko pujonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pujokaamme | älkäämme pujoko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pujokaa | älkää pujoko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pujokoot | älkööt pujoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot pujoneet | älkööt olko pujoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pujottakoon | älköön pujottako | passive | olkoon pujottu | älköön olko pujottu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pujonen | en pujone | 1st sing. | lienen pujonut | en liene pujonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pujonet | et pujone | 2nd sing. | lienet pujonut | et liene pujonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pujonee | ei pujone | 3rd sing. | lienee pujonut | ei liene pujonut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pujonemme | emme pujone | 1st plur. | lienemme pujoneet | emme liene pujoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pujonette | ette pujone | 2nd plur. | lienette pujoneet | ette liene pujoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pujonevat | eivät pujone | 3rd plur. | lienevät pujoneet | eivät liene pujoneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pujottaneen | ei pujottane | passive | lienee pujottu | ei liene pujottu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | pujoa | present | pujova | pujottava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | pujonut | pujottu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | pujoessa | pujottaessa | agent4 | pujoma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | pujomaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | pujoen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | pujomassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | pujomasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | pujomaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | pujomalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | pujomatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | pujoman | pujottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | pujominen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pujoa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pujoa