líta
See also: Appendix:Variations of "lita"
Faroese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Norse líta, from Proto-Germanic *wlītaną.
Verb
[edit]líta (third person singular past indicative leit, third person plural past indicative litu, supine litið)
- to look
Conjugation
[edit]| Conjugation of líta (group v-35) | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | líta | |
| supine | litið | |
| participle (a26)1 | lítandi | litin |
| present | past | |
| first singular | líti | leit |
| second singular | lítur | leitst |
| third singular | lítur | leit |
| plural | líta | litu |
| imperative | ||
| singular | lít! | |
| plural | lítið! | |
| 1Only the past participle being declined. | ||
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]líta (third person singular past indicative leit, third person plural past indicative litu, supine litið)
- to be responsible
Conjugation
[edit]| Conjugation of líta (group v-35) | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | líta | |
| supine | litið | |
| participle (a26)1 | lítandi | litin |
| present | past | |
| first singular | líti | leit |
| second singular | lítur | leitst |
| third singular | lítur | leit |
| plural | líta | litu |
| imperative | ||
| singular | lít! | |
| plural | lítið! | |
| 1Only the past participle being declined. | ||
Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse líta, from Proto-Germanic *wlītaną.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]líta (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative leit, third-person plural past indicative litu, supine litið)
Conjugation
[edit]líta — active voice (germynd)
| infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að líta | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| supine (sagnbót) |
litið | ||||
| present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
lítandi | ||||
| indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
| present (nútíð) |
ég lít | við lítum | present (nútíð) |
ég líti | við lítum |
| þú lítur | þið lítið | þú lítir | þið lítið | ||
| hann, hún, það lítur | þeir, þær, þau líta | hann, hún, það líti | þeir, þær, þau líti | ||
| past (þátíð) |
ég leit | við litum | past (þátíð) |
ég liti | við litum |
| þú leist | þið lituð | þú litir | þið lituð | ||
| hann, hún, það leit | þeir, þær, þau litu | hann, hún, það liti | þeir, þær, þau litu | ||
| imperative (boðháttur) |
lít (þú) | lítið (þið) | |||
| Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
| líttu | lítiði * | ||||
| * Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. | |||||
litinn — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
| strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
| nominative (nefnifall) |
litinn | litin | litið | litnir | litnar | litin | |
| accusative (þolfall) |
litinn | litna | litið | litna | litnar | litin | |
| dative (þágufall) |
litnum | litinni | litnu | litnum | litnum | litnum | |
| genitive (eignarfall) |
litins | litinnar | litins | litinna | litinna | litinna | |
| weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
| masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
| nominative (nefnifall) |
litni | litna | litna | litnu | litnu | litnu | |
| accusative (þolfall) |
litna | litnu | litna | litnu | litnu | litnu | |
| dative (þágufall) |
litna | litnu | litna | litnu | litnu | litnu | |
| genitive (eignarfall) |
litna | litnu | litna | litnu | litnu | litnu | |
Synonyms
[edit]- (look): horfa, gá, kíkja
- (see): sjá, berja augum
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
- líta aftur (“to retrospect”)
- líta á með vanþóknun (“to frown on”)
- líta á (“to look at, to eye”)
- líta eftir (“to look after”)
- líta framhjá (“to overlook, set aside, put aside”)
- líta inn hjá (“look in on, stop by”)
- líta inn (“to drop in, look in”)
- líta niður á
- líta snöggvast á
- lítast
- lítast á
- líta um öxl
- líta undan (“to outface”)
- líta upp til
- líta yfir
References
[edit]- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
Old Norse
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *wlītaną, cognate with Old English wlītan (“see, look at”), Gothic 𐍅𐌻𐌹𐍄𐍃 (wlits, “looks, appearance”).
Verb
[edit]líta (singular past indicative leit, plural past indicative litu, past participle litinn)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of líta — active (strong class 1)
| infinitive | líta | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | lítandi | |
| past participle | litinn | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | lít | leit |
| 2nd-person singular | lítr | leizt |
| 3rd-person singular | lítr | leit |
| 1st-person plural | lítum | litum |
| 2nd-person plural | lítið | lituð |
| 3rd-person plural | líta | litu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | líta | lita |
| 2nd-person singular | lítir | litir |
| 3rd-person singular | líti | liti |
| 1st-person plural | lítim | litim |
| 2nd-person plural | lítið | litið |
| 3rd-person plural | líti | liti |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | lít | |
| 1st-person plural | lítum | |
| 2nd-person plural | lítið | |
Conjugation of líta — mediopassive (strong class 1)
| infinitive | lítask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | lítandisk | |
| past participle | litizk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | lítumk | litumk |
| 2nd-person singular | lízk | leizk |
| 3rd-person singular | lízk | leizk |
| 1st-person plural | lítumsk | litumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | lítizk | lituzk |
| 3rd-person plural | lítask | litusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | lítumk | litumk |
| 2nd-person singular | lítisk | litisk |
| 3rd-person singular | lítisk | litisk |
| 1st-person plural | lítimsk | litimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | lítizk | litizk |
| 3rd-person plural | lítisk | litisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | lízk | |
| 1st-person plural | lítumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | lítizk | |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
Categories:
- Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Faroese/ʊita
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese verbs
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/iːta
- Rhymes:Icelandic/iːta/2 syllables
- Icelandic terms with homophones
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic strong verbs
- Icelandic intransitive verbs
- Icelandic transitive verbs
- Icelandic class 1 strong verbs
- Most used Icelandic verbs
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse verbs
- Old Norse class 1 strong verbs