heval
Northern Kurdish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Derived from Proto-Iranian *ham- (“together, joint”) + *Hárθam, with the latter descending from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hártʰam (“affair; object; purpose”). For a similar construction, see Sanskrit समर्थ (samartha, “having a similar or suitable aim or object”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]heval m or f (Arabic spelling ھەڤال)
Declension
[edit]Declension of heval
| Definite feminine and masculine gender | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Feminine (sg) | Masculine (sg) | Plural | |
| Nominative | heval | heval | heval | |
| Construct | hevala | hevalê | hevalên | |
| Oblique | hevalê | hevalî | hevalan | |
| Demonstrative oblique | wê hevalê | wî hevalî | wan hevalan | |
| Vocative | hevalê | hevalo | hevalino | |
| Indefinite feminine and masculine gender | ||||
| Case | Feminine (sg) | Masculine (sg) | Plural | |
| Nominative | hevalek | hevalek | hevalin | |
| Construct | hevaleke | hevalekî | hevaline | |
| Oblique | hevalekê | hevalekî | hevalinan | |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “heval”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 308
Zazaki
[edit]Noun
[edit]heval
Categories:
- Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Northern Kurdish 2-syllable words
- Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Kurdish lemmas
- Northern Kurdish nouns
- Northern Kurdish masculine nouns
- Northern Kurdish feminine nouns
- Northern Kurdish nouns with multiple genders
- Zazaki lemmas
- Zazaki nouns