hellen
Appearance
See also: Hellen
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Dutch helden. The loss of the d occurred by reanalysis of the past tense form helde as consisting of hel-de rather than held-de.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]hellen
- (intransitive) to incline
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of hellen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | hellen | |||
past singular | helde | |||
past participle | geheld | |||
infinitive | hellen | |||
gerund | hellen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | hel | helde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | helt, hel2 | helde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | helt | helde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | helt | helde | ||
3rd person singular | helt | helde | ||
plural | hellen | helden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | helle | helde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | hellen | helden | ||
imperative sing. | hel | |||
imperative plur.1 | helt | |||
participles | hellend | geheld | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
[edit]German
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]hellen
- inflection of hell:
Verb
[edit]hellen (weak, third-person singular present hellt, past tense hellte, past participle gehellt, auxiliary haben)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | hellen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | hellend | ||||
past participle | gehellt | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich helle | wir hellen | i | ich helle | wir hellen |
du hellst | ihr hellt | du hellest | ihr hellet | ||
er hellt | sie hellen | er helle | sie hellen | ||
preterite | ich hellte | wir hellten | ii | ich hellte1 | wir hellten1 |
du helltest | ihr helltet | du helltest1 | ihr helltet1 | ||
er hellte | sie hellten | er hellte1 | sie hellten1 | ||
imperative | hell (du) helle (du) |
hellt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “hellen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “hellen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “hellen” in Duden online
- “hellen” in OpenThesaurus.de
Luxembourgish
[edit]Adjective
[edit]hellen
- inflection of hell:
Middle Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Dutch *hellan, from Proto-Germanic *hellaną.
Verb
[edit]hellen
Inflection
[edit]Weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | hellen | |
3rd sg. past | — | |
3rd pl. past | — | |
Past participle | — | |
Infinitive | hellen | |
In genitive | hellens | |
In dative | hellene | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | helle | — |
2nd singular | hels, helles | — |
3rd singular | helt, hellet | — |
1st plural | hellen | — |
2nd plural | helt, hellet | — |
3rd plural | hellen | — |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | helle | — |
2nd singular | hels, helles | — |
3rd singular | helle | — |
1st plural | hellen | — |
2nd plural | helt, hellet | — |
3rd plural | hellen | — |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | hel, helle | |
Plural | helt, hellet | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | hellende | — |
Further reading
[edit]- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “hellen”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]hellen m or f
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Noun
[edit]hellen m (definite singular hellenen, indefinite plural hellenar, definite plural hellenane)
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἕλλην (Héllēn). Attested since 1822.
Noun
[edit]hellen c
Declension
[edit]Declension of hellen
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]Categories:
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Frankish
- Dutch terms inherited from Frankish
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən/2 syllables
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch intransitive verbs
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German non-lemma forms
- German adjective forms
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German weak verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- German poetic terms
- Luxembourgish non-lemma forms
- Luxembourgish adjective forms
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch verbs
- Middle Dutch weak verbs
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Bokmål noun forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk pre-2012 forms
- Swedish terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- sv:Ancient Greece