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carboner

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Catalan

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Etymology

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From carbó +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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carboner (feminine carbonera, masculine plural carboners, feminine plural carboneres)

  1. (relational) coal, charcoal

Noun

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carboner m (plural carboners, feminine carbonera)

  1. coalman, collier
  2. charcoal burner
  3. the crowded russula (Russula densifolia), a mildly toxic species of wild mushroom
  4. the common redstart (Phoenicurus phoenicurus)
    Synonym: cua-roja

Further reading

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French

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Etymology

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From carbone +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kaʁ.bɔ.ne/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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carboner

  1. to carbonize (react or treat with carbon)

Usage notes

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  • Do not confuse with carboniser (“to char; to burn to charcoal”).

Conjugation

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Conjugation of carboner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple carboner
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple carbonant
/kaʁ.bɔ.nɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle carboné
/kaʁ.bɔ.ne/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present carbone
/kaʁ.bɔn/ 		carbones
/kaʁ.bɔn/ 		carbone
/kaʁ.bɔn/ 		carbonons
/kaʁ.bɔ.nɔ̃/ 		carbonez
/kaʁ.bɔ.ne/ 		carbonent
/kaʁ.bɔn/
imperfect carbonais
/kaʁ.bɔ.nɛ/ 		carbonais
/kaʁ.bɔ.nɛ/ 		carbonait
/kaʁ.bɔ.nɛ/ 		carbonions
/kaʁ.bɔ.njɔ̃/ 		carboniez
/kaʁ.bɔ.nje/ 		carbonaient
/kaʁ.bɔ.nɛ/
past historic2 carbonai
/kaʁ.bɔ.ne/ 		carbonas
/kaʁ.bɔ.na/ 		carbona
/kaʁ.bɔ.na/ 		carbonâmes
/kaʁ.bɔ.nam/ 		carbonâtes
/kaʁ.bɔ.nat/ 		carbonèrent
/kaʁ.bɔ.nɛʁ/
future carbonerai
/kaʁ.bɔn.ʁe/ 		carboneras
/kaʁ.bɔn.ʁa/ 		carbonera
/kaʁ.bɔn.ʁa/ 		carbonerons
/kaʁ.bɔn.ʁɔ̃/ 		carbonerez
/kaʁ.bɔn.ʁe/ 		carboneront
/kaʁ.bɔn.ʁɔ̃/
conditional carbonerais
/kaʁ.bɔn.ʁɛ/ 		carbonerais
/kaʁ.bɔn.ʁɛ/ 		carbonerait
/kaʁ.bɔn.ʁɛ/ 		carbonerions
/kaʁ.bɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		carboneriez
/kaʁ.bɔ.nə.ʁje/ 		carboneraient
/kaʁ.bɔn.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present carbone
/kaʁ.bɔn/ 		carbones
/kaʁ.bɔn/ 		carbone
/kaʁ.bɔn/ 		carbonions
/kaʁ.bɔ.njɔ̃/ 		carboniez
/kaʁ.bɔ.nje/ 		carbonent
/kaʁ.bɔn/
imperfect2 carbonasse
/kaʁ.bɔ.nas/ 		carbonasses
/kaʁ.bɔ.nas/ 		carbonât
/kaʁ.bɔ.na/ 		carbonassions
/kaʁ.bɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ 		carbonassiez
/kaʁ.bɔ.na.sje/ 		carbonassent
/kaʁ.bɔ.nas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — carbone
/kaʁ.bɔn/ 		— carbonons
/kaʁ.bɔ.nɔ̃/ 		carbonez
/kaʁ.bɔ.ne/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

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