botë
Appearance
Albanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Albanian *bwātā, from *bʰúH-tis, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-. Cognate to Sanskrit भू (bhū́-, “earth, world”) and भूमि (bhū́mi-, “earth, ground, soil”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]botë f (plural botë, definite bota, definite plural botët)
- (uncountable) Earth
- Synonym: tokë
- harta e botës ― world map
- world, planet
- Synonyms: trup qiellor, planet
- botë të panumërta ― infinite worlds
- totality that encompasses a specific matter; reality
- Synonym: realitet
- bota materiale ― the material world
- (colloquial) people, mankind
- society, culture
- Synonym: shoqëri
- bota antike ― the ancient world
- living things or objects with a common denominator
- bota bimore ― the plant kingdom
- specific field of human activity
- bota shkencore ― the scientific world
- all-encompassing inward (perceptions, spirituality, etc.) human experiences
- bota shpirtërore e njeriut ― the spiritual world of humans
- life on Earth, the objective world, afterlife
- kjo botë ― this world
- (euphemistic, chiefly northwestern Gheg, Shkodër) epilepsy, convulsion
- Synonyms: epilepsi, sëmundje e tokës, punëherë
- e kapi bota ― they're having a convulsion
- (central Gheg, Mirditë, Malësi) time, occasion
Declension
[edit]Declension of botë
Noun
[edit]botë f (definite bota)
- (uncountable) ashen to white soil or clay
- Synonym: deltinë
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “botë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 33
Further reading
[edit]- “botë”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language][1] (in Albanian), 1980
- “botë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
- Mann, S. E. (1948) “botë”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 34
Categories:
- Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian
- Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Albanian 2-syllable words
- Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Albanian/ɔtə
- Rhymes:Albanian/ɔtə/2 syllables
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian nouns
- Albanian feminine nouns
- Albanian uncountable nouns
- Albanian terms with collocations
- Albanian colloquialisms
- Albanian euphemisms
- Gheg Albanian