alde
Appearance
Basque
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Basque *alte, probably related to albo (“side”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Interjection
[edit]alde!
Noun
[edit]alde inan
- part, zone, side
- Gera zaitez nire aldean. ― Stay by my side.
- side (of paper, a card, a coin), heads (of a coin)
- Txanponek bi alde dituzte. ― Coins have two sides.
- difference, advantage
- Taldeak lau goleko aldea zuen. ― The team had a four goal advantage.
Declension
[edit]Declension of alde (inanimate, ending in vowel)
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | alde | aldea | aldeak |
ergative | aldek | aldeak | aldeek |
dative | alderi | aldeari | aldeei |
genitive | alderen | aldearen | aldeen |
comitative | alderekin | aldearekin | aldeekin |
causative | alderengatik | aldearengatik | aldeengatik |
benefactive | alderentzat | aldearentzat | aldeentzat |
instrumental | aldez | aldeaz | aldeez |
inessive | aldetan | aldean | aldeetan |
locative | aldetako | aldeko | aldeetako |
allative | aldetara | aldera | aldeetara |
terminative | aldetaraino | alderaino | aldeetaraino |
directive | aldetarantz | alderantz | aldeetarantz |
destinative | aldetarako | alderako | aldeetarako |
ablative | aldetatik | aldetik | aldeetatik |
partitive | alderik | — | — |
prolative | aldetzat | — | — |
Derived terms
[edit]Postposition
[edit]alde
- [with absolutive] around (time)
- hamabiak eta laurden aldean ― around quarter past twelve
- [with genitive] in favor of
- Noren alde zaude? ― Who's side are you on?
Usage notes
[edit]In the first sense, only the inflected forms aldean (inessive, literally “on the side”) and aldera (allative, literally “to the side”) are used. In the second sense, only the plain form is used.
References
[edit]- ^ “*al-” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
Further reading
[edit]- “alde”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “alde”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Gothic
[edit]Romanization
[edit]aldē
- Romanization of 𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌴
Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]alde
- Alternative form of adle
Northern Sami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Samic *ëltē.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]alde
Alternative forms
[edit]Postposition
[edit]alde
Alternative forms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]alde f (definite singular alda, uncountable)
Etymology 2
[edit]From earlier and Old Norse alda.
Noun
[edit]alde f (definite singular alda, indefinite plural alder, definite plural aldene)
Etymology 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]alde
References
[edit]- “alde” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
[edit]Old High German
[edit]Conjunction
[edit]alde
References
[edit]- Braune, Wilhelm. Althochdeutsches Lesebuch, zusammengestellt und mit Glossar versehen
Categories:
- Basque terms inherited from Proto-Basque
- Basque terms derived from Proto-Basque
- Basque terms with audio pronunciation
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/alde
- Rhymes:Basque/alde/2 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque interjections
- Basque nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- Basque terms with usage examples
- Basque postpositions
- Gothic non-lemma forms
- Gothic romanizations
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Northern Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic
- Northern Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic
- Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Sami 2-syllable words
- Northern Sami lemmas
- Northern Sami adverbs
- Northern Sami postpositions
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk feminine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with rare senses
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms
- Old High German lemmas
- Old High German conjunctions