obvius
Appearance
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ob- (“against; facing”) + via (“road, street, path; way, method”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈob.u̯i.us/, [ˈɔbu̯iʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈob.vi.us/, [ˈɔbvius]
Adjective
[edit]obvius (feminine obvia, neuter obvium); first/second-declension adjective
- in the way, who goes or comes to meet
- c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.28:
- Ut si [...] obviam contra veniretur [...] depugnarent
- In order that if someone should comes opposite, fight against him
- Ut si [...] obviam contra veniretur [...] depugnarent
- meeting
- affable, courteous
- (of objects) at hand, ready
- exposed, lying open
- do me obvium alicui ― I expose myself to someone
- (figurative) known, familiar
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | obvius | obvia | obvium | obviī | obviae | obvia | |
genitive | obviī | obviae | obviī | obviōrum | obviārum | obviōrum | |
dative | obviō | obviae | obviō | obviīs | |||
accusative | obvium | obviam | obvium | obviōs | obviās | obvia | |
ablative | obviō | obviā | obviō | obviīs | |||
vocative | obvie | obvia | obvium | obviī | obviae | obvia |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Romanian: uib
Borrowings:
References
[edit]- “obvius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “obvius”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- obvius in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- obvius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to meet some one by chance: obvium or obviam esse, obviam fieri
- (ambiguous) to meet any one: obviam ire alicui
- (ambiguous) to go to meet some one: obviam venire alicui
- (ambiguous) to meet some one by chance: obvium or obviam esse, obviam fieri
- (ambiguous) to send to meet a person: obviam alicui aliquem mittere
- (ambiguous) to meet some one by chance: obvium or obviam esse, obviam fieri
- ONLINE LATIN DICTIONARY OLIVETTI