ozpin
Basque
[edit]
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: oz‧pin
Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Basque *ortzibini, equivalent to ortzi (“thunder”) + mihi (“tongue”).[1]
Noun
[edit]ozpin inan
Declension
[edit]Declension of ozpin (inanimate, ending in consonant)
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | ozpin | ozpina | ozpinak |
| ergative | ozpinek | ozpinak | ozpinek |
| dative | ozpini | ozpinari | ozpinei |
| genitive | ozpinen | ozpinaren | ozpinen |
| comitative | ozpinekin | ozpinarekin | ozpinekin |
| causative | ozpinengatik | ozpinarengatik | ozpinengatik |
| benefactive | ozpinentzat | ozpinarentzat | ozpinentzat |
| instrumental | ozpinez | ozpinaz | ozpinez |
| inessive | ozpinetan | ozpinean | ozpinetan |
| locative | ozpinetako | ozpineko | ozpinetako |
| allative | ozpinetara | ozpinera | ozpinetara |
| terminative | ozpinetaraino | ozpineraino | ozpinetaraino |
| directive | ozpinetarantz | ozpinerantz | ozpinetarantz |
| destinative | ozpinetarako | ozpinerako | ozpinetarako |
| ablative | ozpinetatik | ozpinetik | ozpinetatik |
| partitive | ozpinik | — | — |
| prolative | ozpintzat | — | — |
Etymology 2
[edit]Unknown. Possibly contains the suffix -min (“bitter”).[2]
Noun
[edit]ozpin inan
Declension
[edit]Declension of ozpin (inanimate, ending in consonant)
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | ozpin | ozpina | ozpinak |
| ergative | ozpinek | ozpinak | ozpinek |
| dative | ozpini | ozpinari | ozpinei |
| genitive | ozpinen | ozpinaren | ozpinen |
| comitative | ozpinekin | ozpinarekin | ozpinekin |
| causative | ozpinengatik | ozpinarengatik | ozpinengatik |
| benefactive | ozpinentzat | ozpinarentzat | ozpinentzat |
| instrumental | ozpinez | ozpinaz | ozpinez |
| inessive | ozpinetan | ozpinean | ozpinetan |
| locative | ozpinetako | ozpineko | ozpinetako |
| allative | ozpinetara | ozpinera | ozpinetara |
| terminative | ozpinetaraino | ozpineraino | ozpinetaraino |
| directive | ozpinetarantz | ozpinerantz | ozpinetarantz |
| destinative | ozpinetarako | ozpinerako | ozpinetarako |
| ablative | ozpinetatik | ozpinetik | ozpinetatik |
| partitive | ozpinik | — | — |
| prolative | ozpintzat | — | — |
Derived terms
[edit]- ozpin-olio ontzi (“table cruet”)
- ozpin-olio (“vinaigrette”)
- ozpin-pepino (“pickle”)
- ozpindu (“to sour”)
- ozpinetako luzoker (“pickle”)
- ozpinetako pepino (“pickle”)
- ozpinetako (“pickled”)
- ozpinetako-euli (“fruit fly”)
- ozpinkeria (“bitterness, acridness”)
- ozpinontzi (“table cruet”)
- ozpintsu (“sour, acid”)
Adjective
[edit]ozpin (comparative ozpinago, superlative ozpinen, excessive ozpinegi)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ozpin (adjective, ending in consonant)
References
[edit]- ^ “ortzi” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
- ^ “ozpin” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
Further reading
[edit]- “ozpin”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
- “ozpin”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
Categories:
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/os̻pin
- Rhymes:Basque/os̻pin/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Basque/os̺pin
- Rhymes:Basque/os̺pin/2 syllables
- Basque terms inherited from Proto-Basque
- Basque terms derived from Proto-Basque
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- Basque terms with unknown etymologies
- Basque adjectives