ne-

ne-

1. I. First person singular pronoun added to a verb to show its subject.
2. My. First person singular possessive pronoun added to a noun to show its possessor.

ne-

1. to look

• IPA^(key): [nɛ ]

ne-

1. used to negate verbs, adjectives, and adverbs. Akin to un-, non-, im-, ir-

   Mám hlad. (“I am hungry.”) → Nemám hlad. (“I am not hungry.”)

• ne- in Slovník afixů užívaných v češtině, 2017

• IPA^(key): /ne/

ne-

1. non- (Used to negate some words.)

• ne- as an affix is less common than mal-, and is sometimes synonymous with it, but it can be used to signify the negative or absence of the root when this is different from its opposite, or when the root does not have a meaningful opposite. For example, neamiko (“non-friend”) suggests a stranger or acquaintance, as opposed to malamiko (“enemy”). For another example, nevidebla (“invisible”) is more idiomatic than *malvidebla because the latter would suggest something that one can "unsee" (kiun oni povas *malvidi), rather than something that cannot be seen (kiu ne estas videbla).

• mal-, sen-

Prefix form of ne.

• IPA^(key): /ne/

ne-

1. Used to negate verbs, adjectives, and adverbs; non-, un-, in-, im-, ir-.

• nec-

From Old Latin ne (“not”) in compositions.

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ne/, [nɛ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ne/, [ne]

ne-

1. absolutely negates the principal meaning

   ne- (“not”) + sciō (“I know”) → nesciō (“I don't know”)

"Nōmen nesciō" (N.N.) – I don't know the name, John Doe

From the same stem as the general negative particle nē (“no”).

ne-

1. Used on all verb forms to form the negative version of that form (runāju (“I speak”), nerunāju (“I don't speak”)), as well as on nouns and adjectives to indicate negation (like Latin in-, im-; English un-; or Russian не- (ne-)).

From the same stem as the general negative particle ne (“no”).

ne-

1. Used on all verb forms to form the negative version of that form, as well as on nouns, adjectives and adverbs to indicate negation.

   ne- + tvarkà 'order' → netvarkà 'disorder, mess'

   ne- + ramùs 'calm' → neramùs 'restless, uneasy'

   ne- + geraĩ 'well' → negeraĩ 'badly'

   ne- + norė́ti 'want' → nenorė́ti 'not want'

ne-

1. forms the negative subjunctive mood of verbs.

From Proto-Germanic *ne (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne (“no, not”). Cognate with Old English ne- (“not”).

ne-

1. not

   nederen ― to not hurt

   nedrādan ― to not fear

   negeron ― to not covet

   neduon ― to not do

   nequām ― I/he didn't come

   newitan ― to not know

   nēn ― none

   nio ― never

   → niewiht ― not, nothing

   newara ― however

• n-

From Proto-Germanic *ne (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne (“no, not”). Akin to Old English ne (“not”).

• IPA^(key): /ne/

ne-

1. not

   neom ― am not

   næs ― was not

   nǣron ― were not

   nic ― not me

   nǣniġ ― no one, none, not any, no (adj.)

   nealles ― not at all, by no means

   nefne ― unless, except, not even

   nabban ― to not have

   nāgan ― to not owe, not own

   nǣfre ― never

   nyllan ― to not want, refuse

   ‎ne- + ‎witan (“to know”) → ‎nytan (“to not know”)

   ‎ne- + ‎wāt (“I know”) → ‎nāt (“I do not know”)

   ‎ne- + ‎witen (“known”) → ‎nyten (“ignorant”)

• Often syncopated to n-.

Probably of Slavic origin,^[1] possibly borrowed from Old Church Slavonic не- (ne-) or some other language (cf. Serbo-Croatian and Macedonian не-), from Proto-Slavic *ne. Less likely, originally from Latin ne-, and reinforced or influenced by the Slavic prefix. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ne.

• IPA^(key): /ne/

ne-

1. un-; de- (attached to past participles, gerundives and some adjectives to negate them)

   ‎ne- + ‎cunoscut (“known”) → ‎necunoscut (“unknown”)

   ‎ne- + ‎înțeles (“understood”) → ‎neînțeles (“misunderstood”)

   ‎ne- + ‎prietenos (“friendly”) → ‎neprietenos (“unfriendly”)

   ‎ne- + ‎folosind → ‎nefolosind (“not using, without using”)

ne- (Cyrillic spelling не-)

1. Prefix prepended to adjectives to create an adjective denoting a negative meaning (ne (“not”)). Akin to un-, non-, im-, ir-.