Gattung
Appearance
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German gatunge, from gaten (“to come together, to fit”), from Old High German (bi)gaton, from Proto-West Germanic *gadōn. Cognate with Dutch gading (“satisfaction”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Gattung f (genitive Gattung, plural Gattungen)
- (biology, taxonomy) genus
- (loosely) species
- 1882, Friedrich Nietzsche, “Erstes Buch”, in Die fröhliche Wissenschaft[1], section 1; republished as Thomas Common, transl., The Gay Science, 1924:
- Ich mag nun mit gutem oder bösem Blick auf die Menschen sehen, ich finde sie immer bei einer Aufgabe, alle und jeden einzelnen insonderheit: das zu tun, was der Erhaltung der menschlichen Gattung frommt.
- Whether I look with a good or an evil eye upon men, I find them always at one problem, each and all of them: to do that which conduces to the conservation of the human species.
- (grammar) voice, gender (of verbs)
- genre
Declension
[edit]Declension of Gattung [feminine]
Hyponyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “Gattung” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “Gattung” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
- “Gattung” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Gattung” in Duden online
Categories:
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German feminine nouns
- de:Biology
- de:Taxonomy
- German terms with quotations
- de:Grammar