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Bulle

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: bulle and bullé

English

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Proper noun

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Bulle

  1. A municipality, the capital of Gruyère district, Fribourg canton, Switzerland.
  2. A commune in Doubs department, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France.

German

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈbʊlə/
  • Audio (Berlin):(file)

Etymology 1

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Via German Low German from Middle Low German bulle. Cognate with Dutch bul. More at bull.

Noun

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Bulle m (weak, genitive Bullen, plural Bullen)

  1. bull (male cattle)
  2. (figurative) bull (strong or stout man)
Usage notes
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  • Though generally interchangeable with Stier, only Bulle is commonly used in agricultural contexts in northern and central Germany. The word is less frequent in the South.
Declension
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Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Documented since the 19th century. Probably from Polizist (or an abbreviation thereof), whose first syllable may in some dialects have become homophonous to Bulle (“bull”). Another possibility is a derivation from Puller or Landpuller, a non-derogatory term for a policeman of the 18th century.

Noun

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Bulle m (weak, genitive Bullen, plural Bullen)

  1. (mildly derogatory) police officer, cop, pig
Usage notes
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  • The word is only mildly pejorative in colloquial speech; it is nevertheless punishable in Germany to use it in the presence of a police officer on duty.
Declension
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Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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From Middle High German bulle, from Medieval Latin bulla (seal capsule, literally ball, bullet).

Noun

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Bulle f (genitive Bulle, plural Bullen)

  1. bull (papal decree)
Declension
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Further reading

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Saterland Frisian

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Etymology

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From Old Frisian *bula, from Proto-Germanic *bulô. More at bull.

Noun

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Bulle m

  1. (zoology) bull; steer