ruiner
Appearance
English
Noun
ruiner (plural ruiners)
- someone who ruins.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Danish
Etymology 1
See (deprecated template usage) ruin.
Pronunciation
- (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter) IPA(key): /ruiːnər/, [ʁuˈiːˀnɐ]
Noun
ruiner c
Etymology 2
See (deprecated template usage) ruinere.
Pronunciation
- (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter) IPA(key): /ruineːr/, [ʁuiˈneːˀɐ̯], [ʁuiˈneɐ̯ˀ]
Verb
ruiner or ruinér
French
Etymology
From ruine. Cf. also Latin ruīnāre. Compare Italian rovinare, Occitan arroïnar, Spanish ruinar, arruinar.
Pronunciation
- (deprecated use of
|lang=
parameter)Audio: (file)
Verb
ruiner
- to ruin
- to raze to the ground, to destroy, to wreck
- (deprecated template usage) (figuratively) to shatter (hope), to ruin (reputation)
Conjugation
Anagrams
External links
- “ruiner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Old French
Verb
ruiner
- to destroy; to ruin
- to spoil; to ruin; to wreck
- (deprecated template usage) (intransitive) to become a ruin
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of ruiner (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | ruiner | avoir ruiné | |||||
gerund | en ruinant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | ruinant | ||||||
past participle | ruiné | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | ruin | ruines | ruine | ruinons | ruinez | ruinent |
imperfect | ruinoie, ruineie, ruinoe, ruineve | ruinoies, ruineies, ruinoes, ruineves | ruinoit, ruineit, ruinot, ruineve | ruiniiens, ruiniens | ruiniiez, ruiniez | ruinoient, ruineient, ruinoent, ruinevent | |
preterite | ruinai | ruinas | ruina | ruinames | ruinastes | ruinerent | |
future | ruinerai | ruineras | ruinera | ruinerons | ruineroiz, ruinereiz, ruinerez | ruineront | |
conditional | ruineroie, ruinereie | ruineroies, ruinereies | ruineroit, ruinereit | ruineriiens, ruineriens | ruineriiez, ruineriez | ruineroient, ruinereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | ruin | ruins | ruint | ruinons | ruinez | ruinent |
imperfect | ruinasse | ruinasses | ruinast | ruinissons, ruinissiens | ruinissoiz, ruinissez, ruinissiez | ruinassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | ruine | — | ruinons | ruinez | — |
Related terms
Descendants
- French: ruiner
Swedish
Noun
ruiner
Categories:
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish noun forms
- Danish verb forms
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French intransitive verbs
- Old French verbs with weak-a preterite
- Old French first group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -er
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish noun forms