郗

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郗	U+90D7, 郗 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-90D7

← 郖
[U+90D6]

CJK Unified Ideographs

郘 →
[U+90D8]

Translingual

Han character

郗 (Kangxi radical 163, 邑+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 大月弓中 (KBNL), four-corner 4722₇, composition ⿰希阝)

city under the Zhou dynasty
a surname

Derived characters

𠻑

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1271, character 19
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39413
Dae Jaweon: page 1770, character 14
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3774, character 8
Unihan data for U+90D7

Chinese

simp. and trad.		郗

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (希) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
桸	hral, hlɯl
郗	*l̥ʰɯl
絺	*l̥ʰɯl
脪	l̥ʰɯl, hrɯnʔ, *hlɯns
瓻	*l̥ʰɯl
希	*hlɯl
晞	*hlɯl
莃	*hlɯl
鵗	*hlɯl
稀	*hlɯl
睎	*hlɯl
豨	hlɯl, hlɯlʔ
悕	*hlɯl
俙	hlɯl, hlɯlʔ
欷	hlɯl, hlɯls
浠	*hlɯl
唏	hlɯlʔ, hlɯls

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰɯl) : phonetic 希 (OC *hlɯl) + semantic 邑 (“city”)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chī, xī (chi¹, xi¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄔ, ㄒㄧ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ci¹ / hei¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chī
  - Zhuyin: ㄔ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chih
  - Wade–Giles: chʻih¹
  - Yale: chr̄
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chy
  - Palladius: чи (či)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xī
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: si
  - Wade–Giles: hsi¹
  - Yale: syī
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
  - Palladius: си (si)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: ci¹ / hei¹
  - Yale: chī / hēi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsi¹ / hei¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: qi¹ / héi¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/, /hei̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: trhij

Rime
Character	郗
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	丑飢切
Baxter	trhij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰˠiɪ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰᵚi/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰiɪ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰji/
Li Rong	/ȶʰji/
Wang Li	/ȶʰi/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȶʰi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ci¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰɯl/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	郗
Reading #	1/1
No.	13246
Phonetic component	希
Rime group	微
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	絺
Old Chinese	/*l̥ʰɯl/

Definitions

郗

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References

“郗”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

郗

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): ち (chi)、き (ki)、け (ke)