आ
Appearance
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Translingual
Etymology
Letter
आ (ā)
- The second letter and vowel of the Devanagari script.
Usage notes
Its matra, used to modify the inherent vowel in a consonant, is written ा. For example, the first consonant क with the matra looks like: का.
Bhojpuri
Conjunction
आ (ā) (Kaithi 𑂄)
Hindi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aː/, /a/, /ɑː/, [äː]
- The first three transcriptions are very common, but the fourth is the true phonetic value.
Audio: (file)
Letter
आ • (ā)
See also
- (matra): ा (ā)
- (Devanagari script letters) अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऋ, ए, ऐ, ओ, औ, अं, अः, अँ, क, ख, ग, घ, ङ, च, छ, ज, झ, ञ, ट, ठ, ड, ढ, ण, त, थ, द, ध, न, प, फ, ब, भ, म, य, र, ल, व, श, ष, स, ह, त्र, ज्ञ, क्ष, क़, ख़, ग़, ज़, झ़, ड़, ढ़, फ़ (Category: Hindi letters) [edit]
Marathi
Pronunciation
Letter
आ • (ā)
Nepali
Pronunciation
Letter
आ • (ā)
Old Gujarati
Pronoun
आ • (ā)
Determiner
आ • (ā)
Descendants
- Gujarati: આ (ā)
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
- আ (Assamese script)
- ᬆ (Balinese script)
- আ (Bengali script)
- 𑰁 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀆 (Brahmi script)
- အာ (Burmese script)
- આ (Gujarati script)
- ਆ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌆 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂄 (Kaithi script)
- ಆ (Kannada script)
- អា (Khmer script)
- ອາ (Lao script)
- ആ (Malayalam script)
- ᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘁 (Modi script)
- ᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦡 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐁 (Newa script)
- ଆ (Odia script)
- ꢃ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆄 (Sharada script)
- 𑖁 (Siddham script)
- ආ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚁 (Takri script)
- ஆ (Tamil script)
- ఆ (Telugu script)
- อา (Thai script)
- ཨཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Adverb
आ • (ā́)
Postposition
आ • (ā́)
- With senses determined by the accusative case:
- With senses determined by the ablative case:
- (+locative) in, at, on
Preposition
आ • (ā́)
- (+ accusative) up to ... exclusively AitBr.
- With senses determined by the ablative case
- (+ ablative) up to, to, as far as (RV., AV., etc.)
- 900-1100 AD; copied later, Arlo Griffiths, Kunthea Chhom, “A problematic inscription (K.1237)”, in Udaya: Journal of Khmer Studies[1], volume 14 (PDF), Yosothor, published 2019, halshs-02168837, page 10:
- វិមទ*យន្តិយេភូមី*
ទាសាន្ទេវស្យបាបី*នះ
តេសវ្វ៌នរកេយាន្តុ
យាតនាមាភវក្ឞយាត៑ ៕
* Read ទ, មី and បី as ទ៌, មិ and បិ.- vimardayanti ye bhūmi
dāsāndevasya pāpinaḥ
te sarvvanarake yāntu
yātanām ā bhavakṣayāt· ॥ - May the evil ones who disturb the land and servants of the god undergo torment in every hell until the end of existence.
- vimardayanti ye bhūmi
- (+ ablative) from RV.
- (+ ablative) up to, to, as far as (RV., AV., etc.)
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