Abstract
Apoptotic cell death is important in the development and homeostasis of multicellular organisms1 and is a highly controlled means of eliminating dangerous, damaged or unnecessary cells without causing an inflammatory response or tissue damage1,2. We now show that the presence of apoptotic cells during monocyte activation increases their secretion of the anti-inflammatory and immunoregulatory cytokine interleukin 10 (IL-10) and decreases secretion of the proinflammatory cytokines tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), IL-1 and IL-12. This may inhibit inflammation and contribute to impaired cell-mediated immunity in conditions associated with increased apoptosis, such as viral infections, pregnancy, cancer and exposure to radiation.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
£199.00 per year
only £3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on SpringerLink
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Vaux, D. L. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 90, 786–789 (1993).
Savill, J., Facok, V., Henson, P. & Haslett, C. Immunol. Today 14, 131–136 (1993).
Abel, E. A. Dermatol. Clinics 13, 841–849 (1995).
Trott, K. . Strahlenther. Onkol. 170, 1–12 (1994).
Savill, J., Hogg, N., Ren, Y. & Haslett, C. J. Clin. Invest. 90, 1513–1522 (1992).
Paul, W. E. & Seder, R. A. Cell 76, 241–251 (1994).
Mosmann, T. R. Adv. Immunol. 56, 1–26 (1994).
Kang, K., Hammerberger, C., Meunier, L. & Cooper, K. D. J. Immunol. 153, 5256–5264 (1994).
Meunier, L., Bata-Csorgo, Z. & Cooper, K. D. J. Invest. Dermatol. 105, 782–788 (1995).
Parr, E. L., Tung, H. N. & Parr, M. B. Biol. Reprod. 36, 211–225 (1987).
Nielsen, H. J. Brit. J. Surg. 82, 582–587 (1995).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Voll, R., Herrmann, M., Roth, E. et al. Immunosuppressive effects of apoptotic cells. Nature 390, 350–351 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1038/37022
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/37022
This article is cited by
-
Influence of CK2 protein kinase activity on the interaction between Trypanosoma cruzi and its vertebrate and invertebrate hosts
Parasitology Research (2024)
-
BH4 supplementation reduces retinal cell death in ischaemic retinopathy
Scientific Reports (2023)
-
Targeting Cpt1a-Bcl-2 interaction modulates apoptosis resistance and fibrotic remodeling
Cell Death & Differentiation (2022)
-
Lipidomic and Membrane Mechanical Signatures in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: Scope for Membrane-Based Theranostics
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry (2022)
-
Inflammatory M1-like macrophages polarized by NK-4 undergo enhanced phenotypic switching to an anti-inflammatory M2-like phenotype upon co-culture with apoptotic cells
Journal of Inflammation (2021)