The multifaceted factors affecting the publication times of pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus articles: what has changed in two decades
Expeditious publication is an important factor when considering publishing ophthalmic research. We investigated the factors associated with shorter publication times in pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus (POS). We analyzed 2487 POS articles ...
Evaluating the wisdom of scholar crowds from the perspective of knowledge diffusion
‘The wisdom of crowds’ theory has received widespread attention and application. For scholars, the wisdom of crowds is of great significance in revealing the operating mechanism of the scientific community. However, scholar crowds are jointly ...
Research topic displacement and the lack of interdisciplinarity: lessons from the scientific response to COVID-19
- Eva Seidlmayer,
- Tetyana Melnychuk,
- Lukas Galke,
- Lisa Kühnel,
- Klaus Tochtermann,
- Carsten Schultz,
- Konrad U. Förstner
Based on a large-scale computational analysis of scholarly articles, this study investigates the dynamics of interdisciplinary research in the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Thereby, the study also analyses the reorientation effects away ...
Measuring the global and domestic technological impact of Chinese scientific output: a patent-to-paper citation analysis of science-technology linkage
Tracing the utilization of science in technological innovations, especially the fraction with regard to public research, is of major importance in science policy. We explore the evolution of the global and domestic technological impact of Chinese ...
The dynamics of Cuban international scientific collaboration: a scientometric analysis over a century
This study explores the historical trajectory of Cuban international scientific collaboration across three distinct epochs (1900–1959, 1960–1989, and 1990–2023). Utilizing co-authorship as a metric for collaboration and examining publications ...
Breach of academic values and misconduct: the case of Sci-Hub
This paper investigates the growing evidence of research-related misconduct by developing and testing a theoretical framework. We study the deep causes of misconduct by asking whether the perception of an erosion of the core academic values, ...
Spanish scientific research by field and subject. Strategic analysis with ARWU indicators
In this study, the scientific production of universities across the world is analysed, disaggregating it by research fields and specialities. A particular focus is on the strategic analysis of Spanish universities within the international ...
Automated taxonomy alignment via large language models: bridging the gap between knowledge domains
Taxonomy alignment is essential for integrating knowledge across diverse domains and languages, facilitating information retrieval and data integration. Traditional methods heavily reliant on domain experts are time-consuming and resource-...
Opium in science and society: numbers and other quantifications
In science and beyond, quantifications are omnipresent when it comes to justifying judgments. Which scientific author, hiring committee-member, or advisory board panelist has not been confronted with page-long publication manuals, assessment ...
Evolution of topics and trends in emerging research fields: multiple analyses with entity linking, Mann–Kendall test and burst methods in cloud computing
The principal goal of this study is to analyze the evolution of topics and trends in emerging research fields by a combination of entity linking, Mann–Kendall test, and burst detection techniques. Multiple methods are applied here in the emerging ...
The effect of urban capacity in knowledge recombination on digital economy development
Knowledge has become a crucial and foundational resource for the development of the digital economy. Employing a fixed-effects panel model and drawing upon panel data from 279 Chinese cities from 2014 to 2019, this study empirically investigates ...
Automated recognition of innovative sentences in academic articles: semi-automatic annotation for cost reduction and SAO reconstruction for enhanced data
Research on innovative content within academic articles plays a vital role in exploring the frontiers of scientific and technological innovation while facilitating the integration of scientific and technological evaluation into academic discourse. ...
ICA fellows’ networking patterns in terms of collaboration, citation, and bibliographic coupling and the relevance of co-ethnicity
This study investigates the interplay between collaboration (coauthorship) citation, bibliographic coupling (citation of a third scholar by two other authors), and co-ethnicity among International Communication Association (ICA) Fellows, ...
Do research universities specialize in disciplines where they hold a competitive advantage?
Enhancing the effectiveness and efficiency of national research systems is a top priority on the policy agendas of many countries. This study focuses on one aspect of the macroeconomic efficiency of research systems: whether research institutions ...
Does science disrupt technology? Examining science intensity, novelty, and recency through patent-paper citations in the pharmaceutical field
The role of scientific knowledge in advancing technology is widely recognized, but its impact in generating disruptive ideas and catalyzing technological change is less well known. To fill this gap, this study addresses a new research question ...
Research paper recommendation system based on multiple features from citation network
With tremendous growth in the volume of published scholarly work, it becomes quite difficult for researchers to find appropriate documents relevant to their research topic. Many research paper recommendation approaches have been proposed and ...
Spotting potential reviewers for interdisciplinary research: insights on active reviewers from Publons
The increasing significance of interdisciplinary research poses a challenge in evaluating its quality and emphasizes the need for academic journals to choose appropriate reviewers for interdisciplinary research. Several studies have focused on the ...
The unprincipled principal: how Romania’s inconsistent research reform impacted scientific output
This study employs the synthetic control method to assess the effects of Romania’s 2016 research reforms on the nation’s research output. Prior reforms were unstable and led to persistent deviations from international publication practices, where ...
Independent Russian medical science: is there any?
Decades after the fall of the Iron Curtain, medical research in Russia remains poorly integrated into global science. In this study, we analyze the evolution of Russian medical research presence in international journals in recent years and ...
The small-world phenomenon: a model, explanations, characterizations, and examples
We introduce and define three types of small worlds: small worlds based on the diameter of the network (SWD), those based on the average geodesic distance between nodes (SWA), and those based on the median geodesic distance (SWMd). These types of ...
The evolution of order of authorship based on researchers’ age
We examine the evolution of order of authorship based on seniority during 1975–2021. Results show that for small teams (≤ 5 authors), the likelihood of placing the most junior author first has been increasing since the nineties. Additionally, the ...
Revealing dynamic co-authorship structure in the social sciences through blockmodeling: the Slovenian case (1991–2020)
Scientific cooperation is gaining importance as worldwide trends in co-authorship indicate. While clustering is an established method in this field and several have studied scientific-cooperation dynamics within a single discipline, little ...
Through the secret gate: a study of member-contributed submissions in PNAS
This work studies “Contributed” articles in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS), a streamlined submission track for members of the US National Academy of Sciences (NAS). We assess the ...
Mapping scholarly books: library metadata and research assessment
This paper proposes an open-science-aligned approach that uses library metadata to evaluate individual books. I analyse the suitability of this approach for individual book assessment and visibility of national books in the library catalogues, to ...
Measuring the labor market outcomes of universities: evidence from China’s listed company executives
Universities are now expected to actively contribute to socio-economic development, extending beyond their customary focus on teaching and research. Traditionally, the impact of universities on the labor market, measured through graduate ...
Bibliometrics beyond citations: introducing mention extraction and analysis
- Eugenio Petrovich,
- Sander Verhaegh,
- Gregor Bös,
- Claudia Cristalli,
- Fons Dewulf,
- Ties van Gemert,
- Nina IJdens
Standard citation-based bibliometric tools have severe limitations when they are applied to periods in the history of science and the humanities before the advent of now-current citation practices. This paper presents an alternative method ...
Distribution by country, region, and publisher in environmental engineering journals in SCImago Journal and Country Rank database (1999–2022)
The rise of globalization and the advent of Internet gave birth to a new science model in which national systems compete for a place in a global communication network where their products could circulate and gain notoriety. Several studies have ...
Evolving patterns of extreme publishing behavior across science
Extreme publishing behavior may reflect a combination of some authors with genuinely high publication output and of other people who have their names listed too frequently in publications because of consortium agreements, gift authorship or other ...
Something old, new, and borrowed. Rise of the systematic reviews
Systematic reviews and other types of literature reviews are more prevalent in clinical medicine than in other fields. The recurring need for improvement and updates in these disciplines has led to the Living Systematic Review (LSR) concept to ...