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research-article
Analysis Dictionary Learning Based Classification: Structure for Robustness

A discriminative structured analysis dictionary is proposed for the classification task. A structure of the union of subspaces (UoS) is integrated into the conventional analysis dictionary learning to enhance the capability of discrimination. A simple ...

research-article
Image Recognition by Predicted User Click Feature With Multidomain Multitask Transfer Deep Network

The click feature of an image, defined as a user click count vector based on click data, has been demonstrated to be effective for reducing the semantic gap for image recognition. Unfortunately, most of the traditional image recognition datasets do not ...

research-article
Unified Single-Image and Video Super-Resolution via Denoising Algorithms

Single image super-resolution (SISR) aims to recover a high-resolution image from a given low-resolution version of it. Video super-resolution (VSR) targets a series of given images, aiming to fuse them to create a higher resolution outcome. Although SISR ...

research-article
Foreground Gating and Background Refining Network for Surveillance Object Detection

Detecting objects in surveillance videos is an important problem due to its wide applications in traffic control and public security. Existing methods tend to face performance degradation because of false positive or misalignment problems. We propose a ...

research-article
Incorporation of Structural Tensor and Driving Force Into Log-Demons for Large-Deformation Image Registration

Large-deformation image registration is important in theory and application in computer vision, but is a difficult task for non-rigid registration methods. In this paper, we propose a structural Tensor and Driving force-based Log-Demons algorithm for it, ...

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Locality Preserving Joint Transfer for Domain Adaptation

Domain adaptation aims to leverage knowledge from a well-labeled source domain to a poorly labeled target domain. A majority of existing works transfer the knowledge at either feature level or sample level. Recent studies reveal that both of the paradigms ...

research-article
Piecewise Classifier Mappings: Learning Fine-Grained Learners for Novel Categories With Few Examples

Humans are capable of learning a new fine-grained concept with very little supervision, e.g., few exemplary images for a species of bird, yet our best deep learning systems need hundreds or thousands of labeled examples. In this paper, we try to reduce ...

research-article
Attention-Based Pedestrian Attribute Analysis

Recognizing the pedestrian attributes in surveillance scenes is an inherently challenging task, especially for the pedestrian images with large pose variations, complex backgrounds, and various camera viewing angles. To select important and discriminative ...

research-article
A Deep Information Sharing Network for Multi-Contrast Compressed Sensing MRI Reconstruction

Compressed sensing (CS) theory can accelerate multi-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) by sampling fewer measurements within each contrast. However, conventional optimization-based reconstruction models suffer several limitations, including a ...

research-article
Vessel Optimal Transport for Automated Alignment of Retinal Fundus Images

Optimal transport has emerged as a promising and useful tool for supporting modern image processing applications such as medical imaging and scientific visualization. Indeed, the optimal transport theory enables great flexibility in modeling problems ...

research-article
Compact and Low-Complexity Binary Feature Descriptor and Fisher Vectors for Video Analytics

In this paper, we propose a compact and low-complexity binary feature descriptor for video analytics. Our binary descriptor encodes the motion information of a spatio-temporal support region into a low-dimensional binary string. The descriptor is based on ...

research-article
Mirror, Mirror, on the Wall, Who’s Got the Clearest Image of Them All?—A Tailored Approach to Single Image Reflection Removal

Removing reflection artefacts from a single image is a problem of both theoretical and practical interest, which still presents challenges because of the massively ill-posed nature of the problem. In this paper, we propose a technique based on a novel ...

research-article
Multiscale Structure Tensor for Improved Feature Extraction and Image Regularization

Regularization methods are used widely in image selective smoothing and edge preserving restoration of noisy images. Traditional methods utilize image gradients within regularization function for controlling the smoothing and can produce artifacts when ...

research-article
Inertial Nonconvex Alternating Minimizations for the Image Deblurring

In image processing, total variation (TV) regularization models are commonly used to recover the blurred images. One of the most efficient and popular methods to solve the convex TV problem is the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) ...

research-article
SiGAN: Siamese Generative Adversarial Network for Identity-Preserving Face Hallucination

Though generative adversarial networks (GANs) can hallucinate high-quality high-resolution (HR) faces from low-resolution (LR) faces, they cannot ensure identity preservation during face hallucination, making the HR faces difficult to recognize. To ...

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