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research-article
Progressive Halftone Watermarking Using Multilayer Table Lookup Strategy

In this paper, a halftoning-based multilayer watermarking of low computational complexity is proposed. An additional data-hiding technique is also employed to embed multiple watermarks into the watermark to be embedded to improve the security and ...

research-article
Hierarchical Graphical Models for Simultaneous Tracking and Recognition in Wide-Area Scenes

We present a unified framework to track multiple people, as well localize, and label their activities, in complex long-duration video sequences. To do this, we focus on two aspects: 1) the influence of tracks on the activities performed by the ...

research-article
Spatial Coherence-Based Batch-Mode Active Learning for Remote Sensing Image Classification

Batch-mode active learning (AL) approaches are dedicated to the training sample set selection for classification, regression, and retrieval problems, where a batch of unlabeled samples is queried at each iteration by considering both the uncertainty and ...

research-article
Motion-Compensated Coding and Frame Rate Up-Conversion: Models and Analysis

Block-based motion estimation (ME) and motion compensation (MC) techniques are widely used in modern video processing algorithms and compression systems. The great variety of video applications and devices results in diverse compression specifications, ...

research-article
Face Recognition Across Non-Uniform Motion Blur, Illumination, and Pose

Existing methods for performing face recognition in the presence of blur are based on the convolution model and cannot handle non-uniform blurring situations that frequently arise from tilts and rotations in hand-held cameras. In this paper, we propose a ...

research-article
Beyond Perspective Dual Photography With Illumination Masks

Scene appearance from the point of view of a light source is called a reciprocal or dual view. Since there exists a large diversity in illumination, these virtual views may be nonperspective and multiviewpoint in nature. In this paper, we demonstrate the ...

research-article
Fractal Analysis for Reduced Reference Image Quality Assessment

In this paper, multifractal analysis is adapted to reduced-reference image quality assessment (RR-IQA). A novel RR-QA approach is proposed, which measures the difference of spatial arrangement between the reference image and the distorted image in terms ...

research-article
Density Maximization for Improving Graph Matching With Its Applications

Graph matching has been widely used in both image processing and computer vision domain due to its powerful performance for structural pattern representation. However, it poses three challenges to image sparse feature matching: the combinatorial nature ...

research-article
Open Access
Matching of Large Images Through Coupled Decomposition

In this paper, we address the problem of fast and accurate extraction of points that correspond to the same location (named tie-points) from pairs of large-sized images. First, we conduct a theoretical analysis of the performance of the full-image ...

research-article
Robust Representation and Recognition of Facial Emotions Using Extreme Sparse Learning

Recognition of natural emotions from human faces is an interesting topic with a wide range of potential applications, such as human-computer interaction, automated tutoring systems, image and video retrieval, smart environments, and driver warning ...

research-article
Swarm Intelligence for Detecting Interesting Events in Crowded Environments

This paper focuses on detecting and localizing anomalous events in videos of crowded scenes, i.e., divergences from a dominant pattern. Both motion and appearance information are considered, so as to robustly distinguish different kinds of anomalies, for ...

research-article
Adaptive Image Denoising by Targeted Databases

We propose a data-dependent denoising procedure to restore noisy images. Different from existing denoising algorithms which search for patches from either the noisy image or a generic database, the new algorithm finds patches from a database that contains ...

research-article
PM-PM: PatchMatch With Potts Model for Object Segmentation and Stereo Matching

This paper presents a unified variational formulation for joint object segmentation and stereo matching, which takes both accuracy and efficiency into account. In our approach, depth-map consists of compact objects, each object is represented through ...

research-article
Online Temporally Consistent Indoor Depth Video Enhancement via Static Structure

In this paper, we propose a new method to online enhance the quality of a depth video based on the intermediary of a so-called static structure of the captured scene. The static and dynamic regions of the input depth frame are robustly separated by a ...

research-article
Full-Space Local Topology Extraction for Cross-Modal Retrieval

With the ever increasing availability of various kinds of multimedia data, cross-modal retrieval, which enables information retrieval from various types of data given various types of query, has become a research hotspot. Hashing-based techniques have ...

research-article
Machine Learning-Based Coding Unit Depth Decisions for Flexible Complexity Allocation in High Efficiency Video Coding

In this paper, we propose a machine learning-based fast coding unit (CU) depth decision method for High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC), which optimizes the complexity allocation at CU level with given rate-distortion (RD) cost constraints. First, we ...

research-article
Blind Inpainting Using <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\ell _{0}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and Total Variation Regularization

In this paper, we address the problem of image reconstruction with missing pixels or corrupted with impulse noise, when the locations of the corrupted pixels are not known. A logarithmic transformation is applied to convert the multiplication between the ...

research-article
Sorted Consecutive Local Binary Pattern for Texture Classification

In this paper, we propose a sorted consecutive local binary pattern (scLBP) for texture classification. Conventional methods encode only patterns whose spatial transitions are not more than two, whereas scLBP encodes patterns regardless of their spatial ...

research-article
A Source-Channel Coding Approach to Digital Image Protection and Self-Recovery

Watermarking algorithms have been widely applied to the field of image forensics recently. One of these very forensic applications is the protection of images against tampering. For this purpose, we need to design a watermarking algorithm fulfilling two ...

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