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Use cases for network determinism may involve the traversal of multiple network domains. A typical example is the edge-cloud virtualization of the controllers for industrial automation, where the end-to-end data path may include a private mobile network ...

Blockchain technology sparked renewed interest in planetary-scale Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) state machine replication (SMR). While recent works predominantly focused on improving the scalability and throughput of these protocols, few of them ...

Volumetric video streaming technologies are the future of immersive media services such as virtual, augmented, and mixed-reality experiences. The challenges surrounding such technologies are tremendous due to the high network bandwidth needed to produce ...

Real-time rendering has been embracing ever-demanding effects, such as ray tracing. However, rendering such effects in high resolution and high frame rate remains challenging. Frame extrapolation methods, which do not introduce additional latency as ...

Modern storage devices, such as Optane NVMe SSDs, offer ultra-low latency of a few microseconds and high bandwidth of multiple gigabytes per second. At these speeds, the kernel software I/O stack is a substantial source of overhead. Userspace approaches ...

Low-latency cloud rendering services use high-performance servers to provide mobile device users with exquisite graphics and convenient access experiences. Due to the complexity of the system and the diversity of impacting factors, identifying system ...

The increasing demand for high-quality video streaming, coupled with the necessity for low-latency delivery, presents significant challenges in today's multimedia landscape. In response to these challenges, this research explores the optimization of ...

This work presents a novel reconfigurable architecture for Low Latency Graph Neural Network (LL-GNN) designs for particle detectors, delivering unprecedented low latency performance. Incorporating FPGA-based GNNs into particle detectors presents a unique ...

In HTTP adaptive live streaming applications, video segments are encoded at a fixed set of bitrate-resolution pairs known as bitrate ladder. Live encoders use the fastest available encoding configuration, referred to as preset, to ensure the minimum ...

Media-over-QUIC transport is a new application-layer protocol currently under development for low-latency media ingest and distribution. Used in both browser (i.e., HTTP/3 WebTransport) and non-browser (i.e., raw QUIC) environments, the solution targets ...

The JPEG XS [1,2,3] activity started around 2015 to address the problem of the ever- increasing bandwidth requirements for transmitting video content in professional production environments. In such environments, ultra-low latency, low complexity, and ...

We introduce ExtraSS, a novel framework that combines spatial super sampling and frame extrapolation to enhance real-time rendering performance. By integrating these techniques, our approach achieves a balance between performance and quality, generating ...

Approximate computing is an emerging paradigm to improve the power and performance efficiency of error-resilient applications. As adders are one of the key components in almost all processing systems, a significant amount of research has been carried out ...

Beaconing is a fundamental task in IoT networks where each node tries to locally broadcast a packet to all its neighbors. Unfortunately, the problem of Minimum Latency Beaconing Schedule (MLBS), which tries to obtain a fastest and collision-free ...$$$$

Panoramic videos have emerged as a widely-used media format as they provide immersive and interactive experience, but their large resolution and high frame rate pose great challenges for video compression efficiency. The challenges are relieved by ...

With its advantages over TCP, QUIC created a new field for developing media-aware low-latency delivery solutions. The problem space is being examined by the new Media over QUIC (moq) working group in the IETF. In this paper, we study one of the initial ...

We analyse the low latency performance of the three Adaptive Bitrate (ABR) algorithms in the dash.js Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) player with respect to a range of latency targets and configuration options. We perform experiments on our ...

This paper overviews developing a low-latency solution for media ingest and distribution, the work undertaken by the IETF's new Media over QUIC (moq) working group. It summarizes the motivation, goals, current work and potential improvements.

Next-generation mobile core networks are being designed to support a variety of latency sensitive applications based on emerging virtual, augmented or mixed reality technologies. A cloud-native approach for 5G core has been proposed to meet the diverse ...

The explosive growth of Internet of Things (IoT) and 5G communication technologies has driven the increasing computing demands for wireless devices. Mobile edge computing in the 5G scenario is a promising solution for energy-efficient and low latency ...