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- research-articleOctober 2024
A New Cognitive Perspective on Simplicity in System and Product Design
Onward! '24: Proceedings of the 2024 ACM SIGPLAN International Symposium on New Ideas, New Paradigms, and Reflections on Programming and SoftwarePages 231–240https://doi.org/10.1145/3689492.3689811What is simple? How can we make simple things? Simplicity seems easy to grasp but is surprisingly difficult to explain. “We know it when we see it”, but we don’t know how to describe it. This essay reflects on a number of observations about simplicity ...
- ArticleJune 2024
Improving Simplicity by Discovering Nested Groups in Declarative Models
- Vlad Paul Cosma,
- Axel Kjeld Fjelrad Christfort,
- Thomas T. Hildebrandt,
- Xixi Lu,
- Hajo A. Reijers,
- Tijs Slaats
AbstractDiscovering simple, understandable and yet accurate process models is a well-known issue for models mined from real-life event logs. In this paper, we consider algorithms for automatically computing nested groups of activities in declarative ...
- research-articleMay 2024
Does The Implementation of Information Systems Require Top Management Support?
ICCMB '24: Proceedings of the 2024 7th International Conference on Computers in Management and BusinessPages 48–54https://doi.org/10.1145/3647782.3647790This research project was carried out in Indonesia and focuses on how top management support affects the adoption of information systems in the banking sector. With 76 respondents, the study used a questionnaire-based methodology. Structural Equation ...
- research-articleOctober 2023
X-Processes: Process model discovery with the best balance among fitness, precision, simplicity, and generalization through a genetic algorithm
AbstractAlthough process model discovery has been largely investigated over the past two decades, existing process discovery methods are not yet considered fully satisfactory. A particular issue is the difficulty of discovering process models with a good ...
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- research-articleJune 2023
How to make embeddings suitable for PLDA
AbstractProbabilistic linear discriminant analysis (PLDA) is widely implemented in speaker verification tasks. However, PLDA has limitations owing to its assumptions. In this study, we explore how to make deep speaker embeddings suitable for ...
Highlights- We investigate how to make embeddings suitable for PLDA.
- We analyze the effect ...
- ArticleSeptember 2022
Explicitly Simple Near-Tie Auctions
AbstractWe consider the problem of truthfully auctioning a single item, that can be either fractionally or probabilistically divided among several winners when their bids are sufficiently close to a tie.
While Myerson’s Lemma states that any monotone ...
- ArticleJune 2022
A New Human Factor Study in Developing Practical Vision-Based Applications with the Transformer-Based Deep Learning Model
AbstractThe convolutional neural network is a deep learning architecture that has dominated most computer vision tasks for several years. But starting from 2020, Transformer architecture has turned to be a new challenger that has been expected to replace ...
- research-articleJune 2022
On the Existence of Simpler Machine Learning Models
FAccT '22: Proceedings of the 2022 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and TransparencyPages 1827–1858https://doi.org/10.1145/3531146.3533232It is almost always easier to find an accurate-but-complex model than an accurate-yet-simple model. Finding optimal, sparse, accurate models of various forms (linear models with integer coefficients, decision sets, rule lists, decision trees) is ...
- research-articleMarch 2022
Simple Models in Complex Worlds: Occam’s Razor and Statistical Learning Theory
AbstractThe idea that “simplicity is a sign of truth”, and the related “Occam’s razor” principle, stating that, all other things being equal, simpler models should be preferred to more complex ones, have been long discussed in philosophy and science. We ...
- research-articleJanuary 2022
Analysis of critical success factors to mitigate privacy risks in IoT Devices
Procedia Computer Science (PROCS), Volume 196, Issue CPages 191–198https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2021.12.005AbstractThis research aims to ascertain how to effectively mitigate privacy risks in IoT devices. A user-centric approach is employed to increase user control and flexibility. After a detailed analysis of the extant literature, critical success factors ...
- research-articleOctober 2021
Blind joint MIMO channel and data estimation based on regularized ML
AbstractThe problem of blind joint FIR-MIMO channel and data estimation is addressed in this paper. Based on a regularized DML (Deterministic Maximum Likelihood) formulation of the problem, a bilinear approach is used in order to estimate ...
- research-articleSeptember 2021
Byzantine-tolerant causal broadcast
Theoretical Computer Science (TCSC), Volume 885, Issue CPages 55–68https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2021.06.021Highlights- In this paper, we provide a formal definition of a causal broadcast abstraction in the presence of Byzantine processes.
Causal broadcast is a communication abstraction built on top of point-to-point send/receive networks that ensures that any two messages whose broadcasts are causally related (as captured by Lamport's “happened before” relation) are ...
- abstractJune 2021
Simplicity creates inequity: implications for fairness, stereotypes, and interpretability (invited paper)
STOC 2021: Proceedings of the 53rd Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of ComputingPage 7https://doi.org/10.1145/3406325.3465356Algorithms are increasingly used to aid, or in some cases supplant, human decision-making, particularly for decisions that hinge on predictions. As a result, two additional features in addition to prediction quality have generated interest: (i) to ...
- articleOctober 2020
Assessing the Role of Simplicity in the Continuous Use of Mobile Apps
Journal of Organizational and End User Computing (JOEUC-IGI), Volume 32, Issue 4Pages 26–42https://doi.org/10.4018/JOEUC.2020100102The proliferation of smartphones has provided a huge market for mobile apps and created a massive industry for developers/designers creating various mobile apps for use in our daily activities. However, with many mobile apps competition for users ...
- ArticleJuly 2020
Simplicity and Interaction in “Buddhist-Style” Chinese Ink Animation Short Films
HCI International 2020 – Late Breaking Papers: Digital Human Modeling and Ergonomics, Mobility and Intelligent EnvironmentsPages 251–260https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59987-4_18AbstractOriginating from the simple and tasteful minimalist aesthetics of the design community and the Buddhist-style attitude towards life, combined by explorers of animation creation, simple Chinese ink animation short films have rapidly caught the ...
- research-articleNovember 2019
The first eigenvalue and eigenfunction of a nonlinear elliptic system
Applied Numerical Mathematics (APNM), Volume 145, Issue CPages 159–174https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnum.2019.06.004AbstractIn this paper, we study the first eigenvalue of a nonlinear elliptic system involving p-Laplacian as the differential operator. The principal eigenvalue of the system and the corresponding eigenfunction are investigated both ...
- research-articleOctober 2019
Theory Choice, Theory Change, and Inductive Truth-Conduciveness
Abstract(I) Synchronic norms of theory choice, a traditional concern in scientific methodology, restrict the theories one can choose in light of given information. (II) Diachronic norms of theory change, as studied in belief revision, restrict how one ...
- research-articleOctober 2019
Back to Basics: Belief Revision Through Direct Selection
AbstractTraditionally, belief change is modelled as the construction of a belief set that satisfies a success condition. The success condition is usually that a specified sentence should be believed (revision) or not believed (contraction). Furthermore, ...
- research-articleAugust 2019
Understanding word-of-mouth (WOM) intentions of mobile app users: The role of simplicity and emotions during the first interaction
Telematics and Informatics (TINF), Volume 41, Issue CPages 218–228https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2019.05.003Highlights- The study investigates the role of simplicity and emotions in determining WOM intentions.
With the known poor user retention rates of mobile apps, mobile app developers and service providers can significantly benefit from positive word-of-mouth (WOM) as a cost-effective means to reach a critical mass. Many users abandon ...