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Grassmann discriminant analysis: a unifying view on subspace-based learning

Published: 05 July 2008 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper we propose a discriminant learning framework for problems in which data consist of linear subspaces instead of vectors. By treating subspaces as basic elements, we can make learning algorithms adapt naturally to the problems with linear invariant structures. We propose a unifying view on the subspace-based learning method by formulating the problems on the Grassmann manifold, which is the set of fixed-dimensional linear subspaces of a Euclidean space. Previous methods on the problem typically adopt an inconsistent strategy: feature extraction is performed in the Euclidean space while non-Euclidean distances are used. In our approach, we treat each sub-space as a point in the Grassmann space, and perform feature extraction and classification in the same space. We show feasibility of the approach by using the Grassmann kernel functions such as the Projection kernel and the Binet-Cauchy kernel. Experiments with real image databases show that the proposed method performs well compared with state-of-the-art algorithms.

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cover image ACM Other conferences
ICML '08: Proceedings of the 25th international conference on Machine learning
July 2008
1310 pages
ISBN:9781605582054
DOI:10.1145/1390156
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Sponsors

  • Pascal
  • University of Helsinki
  • Xerox
  • Federation of Finnish Learned Societies
  • Google Inc.
  • NSF
  • Machine Learning Journal/Springer
  • Microsoft Research: Microsoft Research
  • Intel: Intel
  • Yahoo!
  • Helsinki Institute for Information Technology
  • IBM: IBM

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 05 July 2008

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  • Intel
  • IBM

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Overall Acceptance Rate 140 of 548 submissions, 26%

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Cited By

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  • (2025)Single-Source and Multi-Source Cross-Subject Transfer Based on Domain Adaptation Algorithms for EEG ClassificationMathematics10.3390/math1305080213:5(802)Online publication date: 27-Feb-2025
  • (2025)A Survey of Geometric Optimization for Deep Learning: From Euclidean Space to Riemannian ManifoldACM Computing Surveys10.1145/370849857:5(1-37)Online publication date: 24-Jan-2025
  • (2025)Generalized Relevance Learning Grassmann QuantizationIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence10.1109/TPAMI.2024.346631547:1(502-513)Online publication date: Jan-2025
  • (2025)One-step Multi-view Spectral Clustering with Subspaces Fusion on Grassmann manifoldNeurocomputing10.1016/j.neucom.2025.129568626(129568)Online publication date: Apr-2025
  • (2025)Enhancing explainability via distinguishable feature learning based on causality in image classificationDisplays10.1016/j.displa.2024.10293387(102933)Online publication date: Apr-2025
  • (2025)Discriminative Frontal Face Synthesis by Using Attention and Metric LearningJournal of Signal Processing Systems10.1007/s11265-025-01942-1Online publication date: 4-Feb-2025
  • (2025)Discriminant locality preserving projection on Grassmann Manifold for image-set classificationThe Journal of Supercomputing10.1007/s11227-024-06904-181:2Online publication date: 17-Jan-2025
  • (2024)Multi-Task Scenario Encrypted Traffic Classification and Parameter AnalysisSensors10.3390/s2410307824:10(3078)Online publication date: 12-May-2024
  • (2024)A Grassmannian manifold self-attention network for signal classificationProceedings of the Thirty-Third International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence10.24963/ijcai.2024/564(5099-5107)Online publication date: 3-Aug-2024
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