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Efficient 3D reconstruction for face recognition

Published: 01 June 2005 Publication History

Abstract

Face recognition with variant pose, illumination and expression (PIE) is a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose an analysis-by-synthesis framework for face recognition with variant PIE. First, an efficient two-dimensional (2D)-to-three-dimensional (3D) integrated face reconstruction approach is introduced to reconstruct a personalized 3D face model from a single frontal face image with neutral expression and normal illumination. Then, realistic virtual faces with different PIE are synthesized based on the personalized 3D face to characterize the face subspace. Finally, face recognition is conducted based on these representative virtual faces. Compared with other related work, this framework has following advantages: (1) only one single frontal face is required for face recognition, which avoids the burdensome enrollment work; (2) the synthesized face samples provide the capability to conduct recognition under difficult conditions like complex PIE; and (3) compared with other 3D reconstruction approaches, our proposed 2D-to-3D integrated face reconstruction approach is fully automatic and more efficient. The extensive experimental results show that the synthesized virtual faces significantly improve the accuracy of face recognition with changing PIE.

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Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image Pattern Recognition
Pattern Recognition  Volume 38, Issue 6
June, 2005
162 pages

Publisher

Elsevier Science Inc.

United States

Publication History

Published: 01 June 2005

Author Tags

  1. 3D face reconstruction
  2. Analysis by synthesis
  3. Expression
  4. Face recognition
  5. Illumination
  6. Multi-view

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  • (2023)FreeEnricherProceedings of the Thirty-Seventh AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Thirty-Fifth Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Thirteenth Symposium on Educational Advances in Artificial Intelligence10.1609/aaai.v37i1.25176(962-970)Online publication date: 7-Feb-2023
  • (2021)The X-Faces Behind the Portraits of No OneSN Computer Science10.1007/s42979-021-00604-w2:4Online publication date: 24-Apr-2021
  • (2021)2D Pose-Invariant Face Recognition Using Single Frontal-View Face DatabaseWireless Personal Communications: An International Journal10.1007/s11277-020-07063-1118:3(2015-2031)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2021
  • (2021)SL2E-AFRE : Personalized 3D face reconstruction using autoencoder with simultaneous subspace learning and landmark estimationApplied Intelligence10.1007/s10489-020-02000-y51:4(2253-2268)Online publication date: 1-Apr-2021
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