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HPSG-style underspecified Japanese grammar with wide coverage

Published: 10 August 1998 Publication History

Abstract

This paper describes a wide-coverage Japanese grammar based on HPSG. The aim of this work is to see the coverage and accuracy attainable using an underspecified grammar. Underspecification, allowed in a typed feature structure formalism, enables us to write down a wide-coverage grammar concisely. The grammar we have implemented consists of only 6 ID schemata, 68 lexical entries (assigned to functional words), and 63 lexical entry templates (assigned to parts of speech (POSs) ). Furthermore, word-specific constraints such as subcategorization of verbs are not fixed in the grammar. However, this grammar can generate parse trees for 87% of the 10000 sentences in the Japanese EDR corpus. The dependency accuracy is 78% when a parser uses the heuristic that every bunsetsu is attached to the nearest possible one.

References

[1]
Bob Carpenter. 1992. The Logic of Typed Feature Structures. Cambridge University Press.
[2]
EDR (Japan Electronic Dictionary Research Institute, Ltd.). 1996. EDR electronic dictionary version 1.5 technical guide.
[3]
Sadao Kurohashi and Makoto Nagao. 1994. A syntactic analysis method of long Japanese sentences based on the detection of conjunctive structures. Computational Linguistics, 20(4): 507--534.
[4]
Takaki Makino, Minoru Yoshida, Kentaro Torisawa, and Tsujii Jun'ichi. 1998. LiLFeS-towards a practical HPSG parser. In COLING-ACL'98, August.
[5]
Carl Pollard and Ivan A. Sag. 1994. Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar. The University of Chicago Press.
[6]
Kentaro Torisawa and Jun'ichi Tsujii. 1996. Computing phrasal-signs in HPSG prior to parsing. In COLING-96, pages 949--955, August.

Cited By

View all
  • (2005)Corpus-oriented development of Japanese HPSG parsersProceedings of the ACL Student Research Workshop10.5555/1628960.1628986(139-144)Online publication date: 27-Jun-2005
  • (2004)On two classes of feature paths in large-scale unification grammarsNew developments in parsing technology10.5555/1139041.1139052(203-228)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2004
  • (2002)LIGHT - A Constraint Language and Compiler System for Typed-Unification GrammarsProceedings of the 25th Annual German Conference on AI: Advances in Artificial Intelligence10.5555/647621.732233(3-17)Online publication date: 16-Sep-2002
  • Show More Cited By

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Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image DL Hosted proceedings
ACL '98/COLING '98: Proceedings of the 36th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 17th International Conference on Computational Linguistics - Volume 2
August 1998
768 pages

Sponsors

  • Government of Canada
  • Université de Montréal

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Association for Computational Linguistics

United States

Publication History

Published: 10 August 1998

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Overall Acceptance Rate 85 of 443 submissions, 19%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2005)Corpus-oriented development of Japanese HPSG parsersProceedings of the ACL Student Research Workshop10.5555/1628960.1628986(139-144)Online publication date: 27-Jun-2005
  • (2004)On two classes of feature paths in large-scale unification grammarsNew developments in parsing technology10.5555/1139041.1139052(203-228)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2004
  • (2002)LIGHT - A Constraint Language and Compiler System for Typed-Unification GrammarsProceedings of the 25th Annual German Conference on AI: Advances in Artificial Intelligence10.5555/647621.732233(3-17)Online publication date: 16-Sep-2002
  • (2002)Integrating shallow linguistic processing into a unificationProceedings of the 19th international conference on Computational linguistics - Volume 110.3115/1072228.1072299(1-7)Online publication date: 24-Aug-2002
  • (2001)Resource sharing among HPSG and LTAG communities by a method of grammar conversion from FB-LTAG to HPSGProceedings of the ACL 2001 Workshop on Sharing Tools and Resources - Volume 1510.3115/1118062.1118070(39-46)Online publication date: 7-Jul-2001
  • (2000)A hybrid Japanese parser with hand-crafted grammar and statisticsProceedings of the 18th conference on Computational linguistics - Volume 110.3115/990820.990880(411-417)Online publication date: 31-Jul-2000
  • (2000)Generic NLP technologiesProceedings of the 38th Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics10.3115/1075218.1075220(12-22)Online publication date: 3-Oct-2000
  • (1998)An efficient Parallel Substrate for Typed Feature Structures on shared memory parallel machinesProceedings of the 36th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 17th International Conference on Computational Linguistics - Volume 210.3115/980691.980728(968-974)Online publication date: 10-Aug-1998
  • (1998)LiLFeSProceedings of the 36th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 17th International Conference on Computational Linguistics - Volume 210.3115/980691.980702(807-811)Online publication date: 10-Aug-1998

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