[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
10.1145/91474.91483acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesgroupConference Proceedingsconference-collections
Article
Free access

A computational model for organizations of cooperating intelligent agents

Published: 01 March 1990 Publication History

Abstract

A computational model is developed, which captures properties of relationship and organization in sets of distributed intelligent agents. The model is inspired by sociological theory, and uses centrally a concept of commitment. Symbolic interactionist concepts in sociology are reviewed from the perspective of Distributed Artificial Intelligence. This includes the work of Anselm Strauss and Elihu Gerson.
A formulation of the concept of commitment is proposed. The concept is propagated into notions of agent and organization. A formulation and computational model of the basic notion of commitment is given, which represents commitments as mutually agreed constraints on action, belief and world state. The issues of agent integrity, plans and resources, and their representation, are then discussed, and computational mechanisms defined. An organization is defined as a set of agents with consistent mutual commitments. A mechanism is defined to check and enforce the consistency of these commitments.

References

[1]
Howard S. Becker. Notes on the concept of commitment. American Journal of Sociology, 66:32-40, 1960.
[2]
Alan H. Bond and Les Gasser. Readings in Distributed Artificial Intelligence. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, San Mateo, CA, 1988.
[3]
Elihu M. Gerson. On 'quality of life'. American Sociological Review, 41:793-806, 1976.
[4]
jurgen Habermas. Communication and the Evolution of Society. Beacon Press, Boston, 1979.
[5]
George Herbert Mead. Mind, Self, and Society. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1934.
[6]
John R. Searle. Speech Acts: An Essay in the Philosophy of Language. Cambridge University Press, 1969.
[7]
Anselm L. Strauss, Shizuko Fagerhaugh, Barbara Suczek, and Carolyn Wiener. The Social Organization of Medical Work. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL, 1985.
[8]
Ekaterini P. Sycara. Resolving Adversarial Conflicts: An Approach Integrating Case-Based and Analytical Methods. P hD thesis, School of Information and Computer Science, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1987. Also Technical Report GIT-ICS-87-26, Georgia Institute of Technology.
[9]
Terry Winograd and Ivan Flores. Understanding Computers and Cognition. Addison Wesley, Reading, Massachusetts, 1987.

Cited By

View all

Index Terms

  1. A computational model for organizations of cooperating intelligent agents

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

      Information & Contributors

      Information

      Published In

      cover image ACM Conferences
      COCS '90: Proceedings of the ACM SIGOIS and IEEE CS TC-OA conference on Office information systems
      March 1990
      291 pages
      ISBN:0897913582
      DOI:10.1145/91474
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

      Sponsors

      Publisher

      Association for Computing Machinery

      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 01 March 1990

      Permissions

      Request permissions for this article.

      Check for updates

      Qualifiers

      • Article

      Conference

      COIS90
      Sponsor:
      COIS90: Conference on Office Infor. Systems
      April 25 - 27, 1990
      Massachusetts, Cambridge, USA

      Upcoming Conference

      GROUP '25
      The 2025 ACM International Conference on Supporting Group Work
      January 12 - 15, 2025
      Hilton Head , SC , USA

      Contributors

      Other Metrics

      Bibliometrics & Citations

      Bibliometrics

      Article Metrics

      • Downloads (Last 12 months)78
      • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)11
      Reflects downloads up to 13 Dec 2024

      Other Metrics

      Citations

      Cited By

      View all
      • (2019)Naming the UnnamableAutonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems10.1023/A:10114464101984:3(155-186)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2019
      • (2018)Towards a Sociological Conception of Artificial IntelligenceArtificial General Intelligence10.1007/978-3-319-97676-1_13(130-139)Online publication date: 21-Jul-2018
      • (2007)Specifying the intertwining of cooperation and autonomy in agent-based systemsJournal of Network and Computer Applications10.1016/j.jnca.2006.04.00430:3(1196-1215)Online publication date: 1-Aug-2007
      • (2005)From conditional commitments to generalized mediaSocionics10.5555/2167609.2167625(218-241)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2005
      • (2005)Distributed Cooperative Systems Meta-Model for Maintenance Using Petri Nets and Multi-Agent SystemsProceedings of the First International Conference on Distributed Frameworks for Multimedia Applications10.1109/DFMA.2005.23(254-261)Online publication date: 6-Feb-2005
      • (2005)Automatic formation and analysis of multi-agent virtual organizationJournal of the Brazilian Computer Society10.1007/BF0319237111:1(61-75)Online publication date: Feb-2005
      • (2005)From Conditional Commitments to Generalized Media: On Means of Coordination Between Self-Governed EntitiesSocionics10.1007/11594116_12(218-241)Online publication date: 2005
      • (2004)Combining Communication and Coordination Toward Articulation of Collaborative ActivitiesGroupware: Design, Implementation, and Use10.1007/978-3-540-30112-7_11(121-136)Online publication date: 2004
      • (2003)Commitment-based approach to categorizing, organizing and executing negotiation processesIEEE International Conference on E-Commerce, 2003. CEC 2003.10.1109/COEC.2003.1210224(12-15)Online publication date: 2003
      • (2003)Model for Dialogue between Informational AgentsProgress in Artificial Intelligence10.1007/978-3-540-24580-3_41(355-359)Online publication date: 2003
      • Show More Cited By

      View Options

      View options

      PDF

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader

      Login options

      Media

      Figures

      Other

      Tables

      Share

      Share

      Share this Publication link

      Share on social media