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A message ferrying approach for data delivery in sparse mobile ad hoc networks

Published: 24 May 2004 Publication History

Abstract

Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) provide rapidly deployable and self-configuring network capacity required in many critical applications, e.g., battlefields, disaster relief and wide area sensing. In this paper we study the problem of efficient data delivery in sparse MANETs where network partitions can last for a significant period. Previous approaches rely on the use of either long range communication which leads to rapid draining of nodes' limited batteries, or existing node mobility which results in low data delivery rates and large delays. In this paper, we describe a Message Ferrying (MF) approach to address the problem. MF is a mobility-assisted approach which utilizes a set of special mobile nodes called message ferries (or ferries for short) to provide communication service for nodes in the deployment area. The main idea behind the MF approach is to introduce non-randomness in the movement of nodes and exploit such non-randomness to help deliver data. We study two variations of MF, depending on whether ferries or nodes initiate proactive movement. The MF design exploits mobility to improve data delivery performance and reduce energy consumption in nodes. We evaluate the performance of MF via extensive ns simulations which confirm the MF approach is efficient in both data delivery and energy consumption under a variety of network conditions.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      MobiHoc '04: Proceedings of the 5th ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking and computing
      May 2004
      276 pages
      ISBN:1581138490
      DOI:10.1145/989459
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Published: 24 May 2004

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      Author Tags

      1. mobile ad hoc networks
      2. mobility-assisted data delivery
      3. sparse networks

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      MobiHoc '04 Paper Acceptance Rate 24 of 275 submissions, 9%;
      Overall Acceptance Rate 296 of 1,843 submissions, 16%

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      • (2024)A DTN Routing Algorithm for Differentiated Services2024 5th International Seminar on Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Information Technology (AINIT)10.1109/AINIT61980.2024.10581833(722-725)Online publication date: 29-Mar-2024
      • (2024)A Meta Meeting Mountain based opportunistic message forwarding strategyAd Hoc Networks10.1016/j.adhoc.2023.103374154:COnline publication date: 12-Apr-2024
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