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Modified Watershed Transform for Automated Brain Segmentation from Magnetic Resonance Images

Published: 15 June 2019 Publication History

Abstract

The segmentation of human brain from Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) is one of the most important parts of clinical diagnostic. Brains' anatomical structures can be visualized and measured through image segmentation. Especially, while clinical analysis of magnetic resonance images, accurate segmentation is a crucial task for precise subsequent analysis. Watershed transform is a widely used segmentation method in medical image analysis filed. Regarding MRI images, they always contain noise caused by different operating equipment and environmental situation. However, the performance of the watershed transform depends on converges of numerous local minima on the image. Wrong regional minima on the image cause a high rate of over-segmentation of the watershed transform method. To address this problem, in this paper we propose a modified watershed transform method to prevent over-segmentation using k-means clustering method. Our modified watershed transform utilizes the k-means clustering method for region classification to remove wrong regional minima on image and provides a guideline for watershed transform to prevent the over-segmentation problem. Experimental results on brain MRI images evaluations (Dice coefficient: 95.32%) demonstrate that the proposed method can substantially prevent the over-segmentation problem of conventional watershed transform method.

References

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  1. Modified Watershed Transform for Automated Brain Segmentation from Magnetic Resonance Images

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    ICCCV '19: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Control and Computer Vision
    June 2019
    149 pages
    ISBN:9781450363228
    DOI:10.1145/3341016
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    • Wuhan Univ.: Wuhan University, China

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    New York, NY, United States

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    Published: 15 June 2019

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    Author Tags

    1. Brain image segmentation
    2. k-means clustering method
    3. magnetic resonance imaging
    4. watershed transform

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