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Generative Adversarial Networks for Lupus Diagnostics

Published: 28 July 2019 Publication History

Abstract

The recent boom of Machine Learning frameworks like Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN), Deep Convolution Generative Adversarial Networks (DCGAN) and the development of high-performance computing for big data analysis has the potential to be highly beneficial in many domains and fittingly in the early detection of chronic diseases. The clinical heterogeneity of one such chronic autoimmune disease like Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), commonly referred to as Lupus, makes it difficult for medical diagnostics. This research employs unsupervised deep learning mechanisms to identify clinical manifestations of lupus from publicly available anonymous pictures of persons who present with cutaneous lesions like the butterfly rash, commonly seen in patients diagnosed with Lupus. We demonstrate the use of artificially generated butterfly rash images generated from GAN to train the discriminator model that differentiates Lupus from its other counter skin diseases using a Neural Network Classifier, as a use-case example. The expected outcomes are to help reduce the time in detection and treatment by gathering insights from its huge heterogeneous data clusters.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)An Embedded Vision System for Autoimmune Skin Diseases Classification Based on Deep Learning: A Preliminary Study2024 IEEE Sensors Applications Symposium (SAS)10.1109/SAS60918.2024.10636541(1-6)Online publication date: 23-Jul-2024
  • (2023)A Butterfly Malar Rash Detection Model for Early Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Diagnosis2023 26th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT)10.1109/ICCIT60459.2023.10441593(1-6)Online publication date: 13-Dec-2023

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cover image ACM Other conferences
PEARC '19: Practice and Experience in Advanced Research Computing 2019: Rise of the Machines (learning)
July 2019
775 pages
ISBN:9781450372275
DOI:10.1145/3332186
  • General Chair:
  • Tom Furlani
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 28 July 2019

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Author Tags

  1. Deep Neural Network
  2. Generative Adversarial Network
  3. Heterogeneous Data clusters
  4. Hybrid learning algorithms
  5. Treatment of Chronic Diseases

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Overall Acceptance Rate 133 of 202 submissions, 66%

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View all
  • (2024)An Embedded Vision System for Autoimmune Skin Diseases Classification Based on Deep Learning: A Preliminary Study2024 IEEE Sensors Applications Symposium (SAS)10.1109/SAS60918.2024.10636541(1-6)Online publication date: 23-Jul-2024
  • (2023)A Butterfly Malar Rash Detection Model for Early Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Diagnosis2023 26th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT)10.1109/ICCIT60459.2023.10441593(1-6)Online publication date: 13-Dec-2023

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