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How Relevant is Hick's Law for HCI?

Published: 23 April 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Hick's law is a key quantitative law in Psychology that relates reaction time to the logarithm of the number of stimulus-response alternatives in a task. Its application to HCI is controversial: Some believe that the law does not apply to HCI tasks, others regard it as the cornerstone of interface design. The law, however, is often misunderstood. We review the choice-reaction time literature and argue that: (1) Hick's law speaks against, not for, the popular principle that 'less is better'; (2) logarithmic growth of observed temporal data is not necessarily interpretable in terms of Hick's law; (3) the stimulus-response paradigm is rarely relevant to HCI tasks, where choice-reaction time can often be assumed to be constant; and (4) for user interface design, a detailed examination of the effects on choice-reaction time of psychological processes such as visual search and decision making is more fruitful than a mere reference to Hick's law.

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MP4 File (a749-liu-presentation.mp4)

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cover image ACM Conferences
CHI '20: Proceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
April 2020
10688 pages
ISBN:9781450367080
DOI:10.1145/3313831
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 23 April 2020

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Author Tags

  1. choice reaction time
  2. convexity
  3. hick's law
  4. information
  5. logarithm
  6. stimulus-response
  7. the hick-hyman law
  8. uncertainty

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  • H2020 European Research Council

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  • (2024)CRTypist: Simulating Touchscreen Typing Behavior via Computational RationalityProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642918(1-17)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
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