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Reusing Search Data in Ranking and Selection: What Could Possibly Go Wrong?

Published: 06 July 2018 Publication History

Abstract

It is tempting to reuse replications taken during a simulation optimization search as input to a ranking-and-selection procedure. However, even when the random inputs used to generate replications are identically distributed and independent within and across systems, we show that for searches that use the observed performance of explored systems to identify new systems, the replications are conditionally dependent given the sequence of returned systems. Through simulation experiments, we demonstrate that reusing the replications taken during search in selection and subset-selection procedures can result in probabilities of correct and good selection well below the guaranteed levels. Based on these negative findings, we call into question the guarantees of established ranking-and-selection procedures that reuse search data. We also rigorously define guarantees for ranking-and-selection procedures after search and discuss how procedures that only provide guarantees in the preference zone are ill-suited to this setting.

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    cover image ACM Transactions on Modeling and Computer Simulation
    ACM Transactions on Modeling and Computer Simulation  Volume 28, Issue 3
    July 2018
    151 pages
    ISSN:1049-3301
    EISSN:1558-1195
    DOI:10.1145/3236631
    Issue’s Table of Contents
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication Notes

    Badge change: Article originally badged under Version 1.0 guidelines https://www.acm.org/publications/policies/artifact-review-badging

    Publication History

    Published: 06 July 2018
    Accepted: 01 November 2017
    Revised: 01 August 2017
    Received: 01 October 2016
    Published in TOMACS Volume 28, Issue 3

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    1. Simulation optimization
    2. ranking and selection
    3. search

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    • (2020)Simulation optimization by reusing past replicationsProceedings of the Winter Simulation Conference10.5555/3466184.3466521(2923-2934)Online publication date: 14-Dec-2020
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    • (2020)Simulation Optimization by Reusing Past Replications: Don’t Be Afraid of Dependence2020 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC)10.1109/WSC48552.2020.9384032(2923-2934)Online publication date: 14-Dec-2020
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