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Continuously Generalizing Buildings to Built-up Areas by Aggregating and Growing

Published: 07 November 2017 Publication History

Abstract

To enable smooth zooming, we propose a method to continuously generalize buildings from a given start map to a smaller-scale goal map, where there are only built-up area polygons instead of individual building polygons. We name the buildings on the start map original buildings. For an intermediate scale, we aggregate the original buildings that will become too close by adding bridges. We grow (bridged) original buildings based on buffering, and simplify the grown buildings. We take into account the shapes of the buildings both at the previous map and goal map to make sure that the buildings are always growing. The running time of our method is in O (n3), where n is the number of edges of all the original buildings.
The advantages of our method are as follows. First, the buildings grow continuously and, at the same time, are simplified. Second, right angles of buildings are preserved during growing: the merged buildings still look like buildings. Third, the distances between buildings are always larger than a specified threshold. We do a case study to show the performances of our method.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Bicriteria Shapes: Hierarchical Grouping and Aggregation of Polygons with an Efficient Graph-Cut ApproachACM Transactions on Spatial Algorithms and Systems10.1145/370500111:1(1-23)Online publication date: 3-Dec-2024
  • (2024)Smooth Building Footprint Aggregation with Alpha ShapesWeb and Wireless Geographical Information Systems10.1007/978-3-031-60796-7_9(117-129)Online publication date: 9-May-2024
  • (2023)Missing the city for buildings? A critical review of pan-scalar map generalization and design in contemporary zoomable mapsInternational Journal of Cartography10.1080/23729333.2022.21534679:2(255-285)Online publication date: 10-Jan-2023
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    cover image ACM Conferences
    UrbanGIS'17: Proceedings of the 3rd ACM SIGSPATIAL Workshop on Smart Cities and Urban Analytics
    November 2017
    118 pages
    ISBN:9781450354950
    DOI:10.1145/3152178
    © 2017 Association for Computing Machinery. ACM acknowledges that this contribution was authored or co-authored by an employee, contractor or affiliate of a national government. As such, the Government retains a nonexclusive, royalty-free right to publish or reproduce this article, or to allow others to do so, for Government purposes only.

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    Publication History

    Published: 07 November 2017

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    Author Tags

    1. buffer
    2. multiple representation
    3. simplification
    4. zooming

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    View all
    • (2024)Bicriteria Shapes: Hierarchical Grouping and Aggregation of Polygons with an Efficient Graph-Cut ApproachACM Transactions on Spatial Algorithms and Systems10.1145/370500111:1(1-23)Online publication date: 3-Dec-2024
    • (2024)Smooth Building Footprint Aggregation with Alpha ShapesWeb and Wireless Geographical Information Systems10.1007/978-3-031-60796-7_9(117-129)Online publication date: 9-May-2024
    • (2023)Missing the city for buildings? A critical review of pan-scalar map generalization and design in contemporary zoomable mapsInternational Journal of Cartography10.1080/23729333.2022.21534679:2(255-285)Online publication date: 10-Jan-2023
    • (2023)Generalizing Simultaneously to Support Smooth Zooming: Case Study of Merging Area ObjectsJournal of Geovisualization and Spatial Analysis10.1007/s41651-022-00109-x7:1Online publication date: 11-May-2023
    • (2021)A Progressive and Combined Building Simplification Approach with Local Structure Classification and Backtracking StrategyISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information10.3390/ijgi1005030210:5(302)Online publication date: 5-May-2021
    • (2021)Geographically masking addresses to study COVID-19 clustersCartography and Geographic Information Science10.1080/15230406.2021.197770951:2(242-256)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2021
    • (2020)Finding Optimal Sequences for Area Aggregation—A⋆ vs. Integer Linear ProgrammingACM Transactions on Spatial Algorithms and Systems10.1145/34092907:1(1-40)Online publication date: 14-Oct-2020

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