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Accelerating GPU Hardware Transactional Memory with Snapshot Isolation

Authors:

Samuel IrvingAuthors Info & Claims

ISCA '17: Proceedings of the 44th Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture

Pages 282 - 294

https://doi.org/10.1145/3079856.3080204

Published: 24 June 2017 Publication History

Abstract

Snapshot Isolation (SI) is an established model in the database community, which permits write-read conflicts to pass and aborts transactions only on write-write conflicts. With the Write Skew anomaly correctly eliminated, SI can reduce the occurrence of aborts, save the work done by transactions, and greatly benefit long transactions involving complex data structures.

GPUs are evolving towards a general-purpose computing device with growing support for irregular workloads, including transactional memory. The usage of snapshot isolation on transactional memory has proven to be greatly beneficial for performance. In this paper, we propose a multi-versioned memory subsystem for hardware-based transactional memory on the GPU, with a method for eliminating the Write Skew anomaly on the fly, and finally incorporate Snapshot Isolation with this system.

The results show that snapshot isolation can effectively boost the performance of dynamically sized data structures such as linked lists, binary trees and red-black trees, sometimes by as much as 4.5x, which results in improved overall performance of benchmarks utilizing these data structures.

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Cited By

Zhang WZhao CPeng LLin YZhang FLu YDehnavi MKulkarni MKrishnamoorthy S(2023)Boosting Performance and QoS for Concurrent GPU B+trees by Combining-Based SynchronizationProceedings of the 28th ACM SIGPLAN Annual Symposium on Principles and Practice of Parallel Programming10.1145/3572848.3577474(1-13)Online publication date: 25-Feb-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3572848.3577474
Gao LWang JZhang W(2022)Adaptive Contention Management for Fine-Grained Synchronization on Commodity GPUsACM Transactions on Architecture and Code Optimization10.1145/354730119:4(1-21)Online publication date: 11-Jul-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3547301
Miller dNelson JHassan APalmieri RWassermann BMalka MChidambaram VRaz D(2021)KVCGProceedings of the 14th ACM International Conference on Systems and Storage10.1145/3456727.3463779(1-12)Online publication date: 14-Jun-2021
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3456727.3463779
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Index Terms

Accelerating GPU Hardware Transactional Memory with Snapshot Isolation
1. Computer systems organization
  1. Architectures
    1. Parallel architectures
      1. Single instruction, multiple data
2. Computing methodologies
  1. Concurrent computing methodologies

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences

ISCA '17: Proceedings of the 44th Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture

June 2017

736 pages

ISBN:9781450348928

DOI:10.1145/3079856

ACM SIGARCH Computer Architecture News Volume 45, Issue 2
ISCA'17
May 2017
715 pages
ISSN:0163-5964
DOI:10.1145/3140659
Editor:
Babak Falsafi
Interim
Issue’s Table of Contents

Copyright © 2017 ACM.

Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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IEEE: IEEE Computer Society Technical Committee on Design Automation
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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 24 June 2017

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National Science Foundation

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ISCA '17

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IEEE
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ISCA '17: The 44th Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture

June 24 - 28, 2017

ON, Toronto, Canada

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ISCA '17 Paper Acceptance Rate 54 of 322 submissions, 17%;

Overall Acceptance Rate 543 of 3,203 submissions, 17%

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ISCA '25

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The 52nd Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture

June 21 - 25, 2025

Tokyo , Japan

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Cited By

Zhang WZhao CPeng LLin YZhang FLu YDehnavi MKulkarni MKrishnamoorthy S(2023)Boosting Performance and QoS for Concurrent GPU B+trees by Combining-Based SynchronizationProceedings of the 28th ACM SIGPLAN Annual Symposium on Principles and Practice of Parallel Programming10.1145/3572848.3577474(1-13)Online publication date: 25-Feb-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3572848.3577474
Gao LWang JZhang W(2022)Adaptive Contention Management for Fine-Grained Synchronization on Commodity GPUsACM Transactions on Architecture and Code Optimization10.1145/354730119:4(1-21)Online publication date: 11-Jul-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3547301
Miller dNelson JHassan APalmieri RWassermann BMalka MChidambaram VRaz D(2021)KVCGProceedings of the 14th ACM International Conference on Systems and Storage10.1145/3456727.3463779(1-12)Online publication date: 14-Jun-2021
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3456727.3463779
Chen SLiu LZhang WPeng L(2020)Architectural Support for NVRAM Persistence in GPUsIEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems10.1109/TPDS.2019.296023331:5(1107-1120)Online publication date: 1-May-2020
https://doi.org/10.1109/TPDS.2019.2960233
Nelson JMiller dPalmieri R(2020)Don't forget about synchronization! Guidelines for using locks on graphics processing unitsConcurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience10.1002/cpe.575734:2Online publication date: 13-Apr-2020
https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.5757
Li ZLiu LDeng YWang JLiu ZYin SWei S(2019)FPGA-Accelerated Optimistic Concurrency Control for Transactional MemoryProceedings of the 52nd Annual IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Microarchitecture10.1145/3352460.3358270(911-923)Online publication date: 12-Oct-2019
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3352460.3358270
Chen SZhang FLiu LPeng L(2019)Efficient GPU NVRAM Persistence with Helper WarpsProceedings of the 56th Annual Design Automation Conference 201910.1145/3316781.3317810(1-6)Online publication date: 2-Jun-2019
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3316781.3317810
Nelson JPalmieri R(2019)Don't Forget About Synchronization!Proceedings of the 10th International Workshop on Programming Models and Applications for Multicores and Manycores10.1145/3303084.3309488(11-20)Online publication date: 17-Feb-2019
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3303084.3309488
Wang KFussell DLin CBahar IHerlihy MWitchel ELebeck A(2019)Fast Fine-Grained Global Synchronization on GPUsProceedings of the Twenty-Fourth International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems10.1145/3297858.3304055(793-806)Online publication date: 4-Apr-2019
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3297858.3304055
Filipe RIssa SRomano PBarreto JHollingsworth JKeidar I(2019)Stretching the capacity of hardware transactional memory in IBM POWER architecturesProceedings of the 24th Symposium on Principles and Practice of Parallel Programming10.1145/3293883.3295714(107-119)Online publication date: 16-Feb-2019
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3293883.3295714
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