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Research on a transmission line fault detection method based on improved YOLOv7-Tiny

Published: 22 May 2024 Publication History

Abstract

In response to the challenges faced by most fault detection algorithms for transmission power lines, such as detecting small targets, issues of missed detections and false negatives, a large number of model parameters, and high computational requirements that hinder deployment on unmanned aerial vehicles, this study proposes a novel model called YOLOvS. YOLOvS addresses these challenges by incorporating lightweight models, introducing improved attention mechanisms, and utilizing an enhanced CIoU to achieve fast and accurate detection of typical faults in transmission power lines captured by aerial imagery. Experimental validation confirmed that the YOLOvS algorithm improves the detection accuracy of small targets while maintaining overall detection performance. Furthermore, it achieved a reduction of 21% in model size compared to YOLOv7-Tiny and a 20% decrease in computational requirements. These advancements significantly contribute to lowering the hardware costs associated with deploying the algorithm on unmanned aerial vehicles.

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    VSIP '23: Proceedings of the 2023 5th International Conference on Video, Signal and Image Processing
    November 2023
    237 pages
    ISBN:9798400709272
    DOI:10.1145/3638682
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 22 May 2024

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    Author Tags

    1. Attention mechanism
    2. Fault detection
    3. Lightweight
    4. YOLOv7-Tiny

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