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“Dump it, Destroy it, Send it to Data Heaven”: Blind People’s Expectations for Visual Privacy in Visual Assistance Technologies

Authors:

Abigale Stangl,

Pardis Emami-Naeini,

Leah FindlaterAuthors Info & Claims

W4A '23: Proceedings of the 20th International Web for All Conference

Pages 134 - 147

https://doi.org/10.1145/3587281.3587296

Published: 30 April 2023 Publication History

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Abstract

Visual assistance technologies provide people who are blind with access to information about their visual surroundings by digitally connecting them to remote humans or artificial intelligence systems that describe visual content such as objects, people, scenes, and text observed in their live image/video feeds. Prior work has revealed that users have concerns about how such technologies handle private visual content captured in their image/video feeds. Yet, it remains unclear how users want technologies to manage such private content. To fill this gap, we interviewed 16 totally blind individuals to learn about their expectations for visual privacy when using visual assistance technologies. Our findings reveal three overarching user-centered expectations associated with visual privacy-preservation in this domain, as well as the broader ethical challenges involved with developing AI-based privacy-preserving visual assistance technologies.

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W4A '23: Proceedings of the 20th International Web for All Conference

April 2023

207 pages

ISBN:9798400707483

DOI:10.1145/3587281

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April 30 - May 1, 2023

TX, Austin, USA

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Cited By

Wegener AFausel KHaug SMaedche A(2024)A Universal Web Accessibility Feedback Form: A Participatory Design StudyProceedings of the 21st International Web for All Conference10.1145/3677846.3677853(106-117)Online publication date: 13-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3677846.3677853
Crawford KKhoo YKumar AMentis HHamidi F(2024)Decoding the Privacy Policies of Assistive TechnologiesProceedings of the 21st International Web for All Conference10.1145/3677846.3677850(87-95)Online publication date: 13-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3677846.3677850
Hong JKacorri H(2024)Understanding How Blind Users Handle Object Recognition Errors: Strategies and ChallengesProceedings of the 26th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility10.1145/3663548.3675635(1-15)Online publication date: 27-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3663548.3675635
Kamikubo RZamiri Zeraati FLee KKacorri H(2024)AccessShare: Co-designing Data Access and Sharing with Blind PeopleProceedings of the 26th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility10.1145/3663548.3675612(1-16)Online publication date: 27-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3663548.3675612
Khan EAtique EJaved M(2024)Investigating Phishing Threats in the Email Browsing Experience of Visually Impaired IndividualsExtended Abstracts of the CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613905.3651076(1-11)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613905.3651076
Zhang LStangl ASharma TTseng YXu IGurari DWang YFindlater L(2024)Designing Accessible Obfuscation Support for Blind Individuals’ Visual Privacy ManagementProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642713(1-19)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642713
Jiang LJung CPhutane MStangl AAzenkot S(2024)“It’s Kind of Context Dependent”: Understanding Blind and Low Vision People’s Video Accessibility Preferences Across Viewing ScenariosProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642238(1-20)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642238
Phutane MJung CChen NAzenkot S(2023)Speaking with My Screen Reader: Using Audio Fictions to Explore Conversational Access to InterfacesProceedings of the 25th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility10.1145/3597638.3608404(1-18)Online publication date: 22-Oct-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3597638.3608404

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