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From print to online newspapers on small displays: a layout generation approach aimed at preserving entry points

Published: 18 November 2022 Publication History

Abstract

Simply transposing the print newspapers into digital media can not be satisfactory because they were not designed for small displays. One key feature lost is the notion of entry points that are essential for navigation. By focusing on headlines as entry points, we show how to produce alternative layouts for small displays that preserve entry points quality (readability and usability) while optimizing aesthetics and style. Our approach consists in a relayouting approach implemented via a genetic-inspired approach. We tested it on realistic newspaper pages. For the case discussed here, we obtained more than 2000 different layouts where the font was increased by a factor of two. We show that the quality of headlines is globally much better with the new layouts than with the original layout. Future work will tend to generalize this promising approach, accounting for the complexity of real newspapers, with user experience quality as the primary goal.

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      cover image ACM Conferences
      DocEng '22: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM Symposium on Document Engineering
      September 2022
      118 pages
      ISBN:9781450395441
      DOI:10.1145/3558100
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 18 November 2022

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      Author Tags

      1. accessibility
      2. aesthetics
      3. algorithms
      4. content customization
      5. digital publishing
      6. document transformation
      7. layout generation
      8. navigation
      9. newspapers
      10. readability
      11. usability

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      DocEng '22
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      DocEng '22: ACM Symposium on Document Engineering 2022
      September 20 - 23, 2022
      California, San Jose

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      Overall Acceptance Rate 194 of 564 submissions, 34%

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