[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
10.1145/3555776.3577861acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagessacConference Proceedingsconference-collections
poster

Adaptive Feature Selection Using an Autoencoder and Classifier: Applied to a Radiomics Case

Published: 07 June 2023 Publication History

Abstract

Machine learning models have been an inevitable tool for analyzing medical images by radiologists. These models provide important information about the contents of these images using extracted radiomic features. However, the dimensionality of the feature space can cause reduction in the accuracy of prediction, a phenomenon known as the curse of dimensionality. In this study we propose a feature selection method using an autoencoder, which incorporates the performance of a classifier within the feature selection process. This is achieved by automatically adjusting a threshold value used for selecting the features fed to the classifier. The contribution of this study is twofold. The first contribution is an improvement to group lasso to include the group size as a cost parameter of the autoencoder. The second contribution is to automate the selection of the threshold value used for eliminating redundant input features. The threshold value in our proposed method is learned during training phase of the proposed model. Our experimental results indicates that the proposed model can successfully converge to appropriate feature selection parameters.

References

[1]
H. J. Aerts. 2016. The potential of radiomic-based phenotyping in precision medicine: a review. JAMA Oncol, 2(12), 1636--42.
[2]
B. Chandra and R. K. Sharma. 2015. Exploring autoencoders for unsupervised feature selection. In International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), 1--6, IEEE.
[3]
S. Choenni, Niels Netten, Mortaza S. Bargh and Rochelle Choenni. On the usability of big (social) data. In ISPA/IUCC/BDCloud/SocialCom/ SustainCom, 1167--1174, IEEE.
[4]
S. Choenni, Niels Netten, Mortaza S. Bargh and Susan van den Braak. 2020. Exploiting big data for smart government: Facing the challenges. In Handbook of Smart Cities, 1--23.
[5]
M. Choraś, M. Pawlicki, D. Puchalski and R. Kozik. 2020. Machine learning-the results are not the only thing that matters! what about security, explainability and fairness? In International Conference on Computational Science, 615--628, Springer, Cham.
[6]
F. Davnall, Connie P. Yip, Gunnar Ljungqvist, Mariyah Selmi, Francesca Ng, Bal Sanghera, Balaji Ganeshan, Kenneth A. Miles, Gary J. Cook and Vicky Goh. 2012. Assessment of tumor heterogeneity: an emerging imaging tool for clinical practice? Insights Imaging, 3(6), 573--589.
[7]
R. O. Duda, Peter E. Hart and David G. Stork. 2012. Pattern Classification. John Wiley & Sons.
[8]
F. Fleuret. 2004. Fast binary feature selection with conditional mutual information. JMLR 5, 1531--1555.
[9]
K. Han, Y. Wang, C. Zhang, C. Li and C. Xu. 2018. Autoencoder inspired unsupervised feature selection. In IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2941--2945, IEEE
[10]
S. Hara and Takanori Maehara. 2017. Enumerate lasso solutions for feature selection. In AAAI. 1985--1991.
[11]
X. He, Deng Cai and Partha Niyogi. 2005. Laplacian score for feature selection. In NIPS, 507--514.
[12]
Y. Huang, W. Jin, Z. Yu and B Li. 2020. Supervised feature selection through Deep Neural Networks with pairwise connected structure. In Knowledge-Based Systems, 204, 106202.
[13]
G. Lee, Ho Yun Lee, Hyunjin Park, Mark L. Schiebler, Edwin J. R. van Beek, Yoshiharu Ohno, Joon Beom Seo and Ann Leung. 2017. Radiomics and its emerging role in lung cancer research, imaging biomarkers and clinical management: state of the art. In European journal of radiology 86, 297--307.
[14]
D. Lewis. 1992. Feature selection and feature extraction for text categorization. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Speech and Natural Language, 212--217.
[15]
P. Linardatos, Vasilis Papastefanopoulos and Sotiris Kotsiantis. 2020. Explainable AI: A review of machine learning interpretability methods. In Entropy, 23.1.
[16]
F. Nie, Wei Zhu and Xuelong Li. 2016. Unsupervised feature selection with structured graph optimization. In AAAI, 1302--1308.
[17]
S. Scardapane, D. Comminiello, A. Hussain and A Uncini. 2017. Group sparse regularization for deep neural networks. In Neurocomputing, 241, 81--89.
[18]
M. P. A. Starmans, R. L. Miclea, S. R. van Der Voort, W. J. Niessen, M. G. Thomeer and S. Klein. 2018. Classification of malignant and benign liver tumors using a radiomics approach. In Medical Imaging, Image Processing, Vol. 10574, [105741D] SPIE.
[19]
M. P. Starmans, M. J. Timbergen, M. Vos, G. A. Padmos, D. J. Grünhagen, C. Verhoef, and S. Klein. 2021. The WORC database: MRI and CT scans, segmentations, and clinical labels for 930 patients from six radiomics studies. medRxiv.
[20]
S. Wang, Z. Ding and Y. Fu. 2017. Feature selection guided auto-encoder. In Proceedings of the AAAI Conf. on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 31, No. 1.

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Optimizing radiomics for prostate cancer diagnosis: feature selection strategies, machine learning classifiers, and MRI sequencesInsights into Imaging10.1186/s13244-024-01783-915:1Online publication date: 4-Nov-2024
  • (2024)Machine Learning Approaches for Brain Tumor Classification in Multimodal MR ImagesBusiness Sustainability with Artificial Intelligence (AI): Challenges and Opportunities10.1007/978-3-031-71526-6_13(137-152)Online publication date: 25-Dec-2024
  • (2024)Advancing Glioblastoma Treatment Through AI-Driven Radiomics: A Comparative Study of Feature Selection and Machine Learning TechniquesRevolutionizing Healthcare: AI Integration with IoT for Enhanced Patient Outcomes10.1007/978-3-031-65022-2_4(43-62)Online publication date: 24-Sep-2024

Index Terms

  1. Adaptive Feature Selection Using an Autoencoder and Classifier: Applied to a Radiomics Case

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Conferences
    SAC '23: Proceedings of the 38th ACM/SIGAPP Symposium on Applied Computing
    March 2023
    1932 pages
    ISBN:9781450395175
    DOI:10.1145/3555776
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the owner/author(s).

    Sponsors

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 07 June 2023

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. feature selection
    2. radiomics
    3. autoencoders

    Qualifiers

    • Poster

    Conference

    SAC '23
    Sponsor:

    Acceptance Rates

    Overall Acceptance Rate 1,650 of 6,669 submissions, 25%

    Upcoming Conference

    SAC '25
    The 40th ACM/SIGAPP Symposium on Applied Computing
    March 31 - April 4, 2025
    Catania , Italy

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • Downloads (Last 12 months)17
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
    Reflects downloads up to 05 Jan 2025

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)Optimizing radiomics for prostate cancer diagnosis: feature selection strategies, machine learning classifiers, and MRI sequencesInsights into Imaging10.1186/s13244-024-01783-915:1Online publication date: 4-Nov-2024
    • (2024)Machine Learning Approaches for Brain Tumor Classification in Multimodal MR ImagesBusiness Sustainability with Artificial Intelligence (AI): Challenges and Opportunities10.1007/978-3-031-71526-6_13(137-152)Online publication date: 25-Dec-2024
    • (2024)Advancing Glioblastoma Treatment Through AI-Driven Radiomics: A Comparative Study of Feature Selection and Machine Learning TechniquesRevolutionizing Healthcare: AI Integration with IoT for Enhanced Patient Outcomes10.1007/978-3-031-65022-2_4(43-62)Online publication date: 24-Sep-2024

    View Options

    Login options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media