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Development and Validation of a German Version of the Player Experience Inventory (PXI)

Authors:

Maximilian Altmeyer,

Katharina Emmerich,

Andrey Krekhov,

Katta SpielAuthors Info & Claims

MuC '22: Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022

Pages 265 - 275

https://doi.org/10.1145/3543758.3543763

Published: 15 September 2022 Publication History

Abstract

The Player Experience Inventory (PXI), initially developed by Abeele et al. (2020), measures player experiences among English-speaking players. However, empirically validated translations of the PXI are sparse, limiting the use of the scale among non-English speaking players. In this paper, we address this issue by providing a translated version of the scale in German, the most widely spoken first language in the European Union. After translating the original items, we conducted a confirmatory factor analysis (N = 506) to validate the German version of the PXI. Our results confirmed a 10-factor model—which the original authors of the instrument suggested—and show that the German PXI has valid psychometric properties. While model fit, internal consistency and convergent validity were acceptable, there was room for improvement regarding discriminant validity. Based on our results, we advocate for the German PXI as a valid and reliable instrument for assessing player experiences in German-speaking samples.

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Cited By

Krekhov AEmmerich KDemay LKrüger J(2024)Clothing Sounds in Games: Generation Procedure and Impact on Player ExperienceProceedings of the 13th Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/3679318.3685378(1-16)Online publication date: 13-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3679318.3685378
Emmerich KKrekhov AKrüger J(2024)Playing for a Better Future: How Animal Avatars Influence the Attitude of PlayersProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36770968:CHI PLAY(1-25)Online publication date: 15-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3677096
Graf LEmmerich KLiszio SMasuch M(2024)The Impact of Emotional Virtual Characters on Emotional State and Player Experience in VR Horror GamesProceedings of the 19th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games10.1145/3649921.3649942(1-13)Online publication date: 21-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3649921.3649942
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Index Terms

Development and Validation of a German Version of the Player Experience Inventory (PXI)
1. General and reference
  1. Cross-computing tools and techniques
    1. Validation
2. Human-centered computing
  1. Human computer interaction (HCI)
    1. Empirical studies in HCI
    2. HCI design and evaluation methods

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MuC '22: Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022

September 2022

624 pages

ISBN:9781450396905

DOI:10.1145/3543758

Copyright © 2022 ACM.

Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Published: 15 September 2022

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MuC '22: Mensch und Computer 2022

September 4 - 7, 2022

Darmstadt, Germany

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Cited By

Krekhov AEmmerich KDemay LKrüger J(2024)Clothing Sounds in Games: Generation Procedure and Impact on Player ExperienceProceedings of the 13th Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/3679318.3685378(1-16)Online publication date: 13-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3679318.3685378
Emmerich KKrekhov AKrüger J(2024)Playing for a Better Future: How Animal Avatars Influence the Attitude of PlayersProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36770968:CHI PLAY(1-25)Online publication date: 15-Oct-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3677096
Graf LEmmerich KLiszio SMasuch M(2024)The Impact of Emotional Virtual Characters on Emotional State and Player Experience in VR Horror GamesProceedings of the 19th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games10.1145/3649921.3649942(1-13)Online publication date: 21-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3649921.3649942
Perrig SScharowski NBrühlmann Fvon Felten NOpwis KAeschbach L(2024)Independent Validation of the Player Experience Inventory: Findings from a Large Set of Video Game PlayersProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642270(1-13)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3613904.3642270
Küntzer LSchwab SSpaderna HRock G(2024)Measuring User Experience of Older Adults during Virtual Reality Exergaming2024 16th International Conference on Quality of Multimedia Experience (QoMEX)10.1109/QoMEX61742.2024.10598263(153-159)Online publication date: 18-Jun-2024
https://doi.org/10.1109/QoMEX61742.2024.10598263
Wiemeyer J(2024)Serious GamesSports Technology10.1007/978-3-662-68703-1_22(207-215)Online publication date: 30-Apr-2024
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-68703-1_22
Hirsch LMüller FChiossi FBenga TButz A(2023)My Heart Will Go On: Implicitly Increasing Social Connectedness by Visualizing Asynchronous Players’ Heartbeats in VR GamesProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36110577:CHI PLAY(976-1001)Online publication date: 4-Oct-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3611057
Schabert GSchubhan MSchmitz MAltmeyer M(2023)Faster, Harder? Investigating the Impact of Changing Background Music Speed on Gameplay Performance and Player Experience in an Endless Runner GameCompanion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play10.1145/3573382.3616085(114-119)Online publication date: 6-Oct-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3573382.3616085
Cmentowski SKaraosmanoglu SNacke LSteinicke FKrüger J(2023)Never Skip Leg Day Again: Training the Lower Body with Vertical Jumps in a Virtual Reality ExergameProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3580973(1-18)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3544548.3580973
Ring PMasuch M(2023)Exploring the Influence of Collision Anxiety on Player Experience in XR GamesEntertainment Computing – ICEC 202310.1007/978-981-99-8248-6_17(203-216)Online publication date: 15-Nov-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1007/978-981-99-8248-6_17

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