[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
research-article

Joint User Scheduling, Power Configuration and Trajectory Planning Strategy for UAV-Aided WSNs

Published: 08 December 2022 Publication History

Abstract

The future sixth-generation (6G) communication system is promising to provide differentiated communication services for massive users worldwide. To achieve this goal, wireless sensor networks (WSNs), regarded as the critical component of the 6G system, will be widely deployed in large-scale non-urban areas such as mountain villages, forests, and oceans. To ensure the high efficiency and stability of WSNs without the support of ground facilities, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are dispatched to provide assistance for WSNs. Nevertheless, considering the limitations of both the mobility and communication capability of UAVs, the diversified communication demands pose huge challenges for UAV-aided WSNs in large-scale application scenarios, such as how to schedule the SNs served in each time slot, how to optimize their working parameters, and how to plan the UAV trajectory. Therefore, a joint user scheduling, power configuration, and trajectory planning strategy is proposed in this article, which is formulated as an optimization problem suffering from non-convexity and complication. The successive optimization scheme is adopted here to efficiently solve this problem, which divides the original problem into three sub-problems and solves them iteratively. The simulation results prove the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed strategy.

References

[1]
Shahriar Abdullah Al-Ahmed, Muhammad Zeeshan Shakir, and Syed Ali Raza Zaidi. 2020. Optimal 3D UAV base station placement by considering autonomous coverage hole detection, wireless backhaul and user demand. Journal of Communications and Networks 22, 6 (2020), 467–475. DOI:
[2]
Yuanxin Cai, Zhiqiang Wei, Ruide Li, Derrick Wing Kwan Ng, and Jinhong Yuan. 2020. Joint trajectory and resource allocation design for energy-efficient secure UAV communication systems. IEEE Transactions on Communications 68, 7 (2020), 4536–4553. DOI:
[3]
Fen Cheng, Shun Zhang, Zan Li, Yunfei Chen, Nan Zhao, F. Richard Yu, and Victor C. M. Leung. 2018. UAV trajectory optimization for data offloading at the edge of multiple cells. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 67, 7 (2018), 6732–6736. DOI:
[4]
Bin Duo, Qingqing Wu, Xiaojun Yuan, and Rui Zhang. 2020. Anti-jamming 3D trajectory design for UAV-enabled wireless sensor networks under probabilistic LoS channel. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 69, 12 (2020), 16288–16293. DOI:
[5]
Tianwei Hou, Yuanwei Liu, Zhengyu Song, Xin Sun, and Yue Chen. 2019. Multiple antenna aided NOMA in UAV networks: A stochastic geometry approach. IEEE Transactions on Communications 67, 2 (2019), 1031–1044. DOI:
[6]
Min Jia, Qiling Gao, Qing Guo, and Xuemai Gu. 2020. Energy-efficiency power allocation design for UAV assisted spatial NOMA. IEEE Internet of Things Journal (2020), 1–1. DOI:
[7]
Ziye Jia, Min Sheng, Jiandong Li, Dusit Niyato, and Zhu Han. 2020. LEO satellite-assisted UAV: Joint trajectory and data collection for Internet of Remote Things in 6G aerial access networks. IEEE Internet of Things Journal (2020), 1–1. DOI:
[8]
Wei Jiang, Bin Han, Mohammad Asif Habibi, and Hans Dieter Schotten. 2021. The road towards 6G: A comprehensive survey. IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society 2 (2021), 334–366. DOI:
[9]
Xu Jiang, Zhilu Wu, Zhendong Yin, Wei Yang, and Zhutian Yang. 2019. Trajectory and communication design for UAV-relayed wireless networks. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters 8, 6 (2019), 1600–1603. DOI:
[10]
Chen Jinchao, Du Chenglie, Zhang Ying, Han Pengcheng, and Wei Wei. 2021. A clustering-based coverage path planning method for autonomous heterogeneous UAVs. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems (2021), 1–11. DOI:
[11]
Hang Li and Andrey V. Savkin. 2018. Wireless sensor network based navigation of micro flying robots in the industrial Internet of Things. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics 14, 8 (2018), 3524–3533. DOI:
[12]
Yuzhou Li, Min Sheng, Cheng-Xiang Wang, Xijun Wang, Yan Shi, and Jiandong Li. 2015. Throughput–delay tradeoff in interference-free wireless networks with guaranteed energy efficiency. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 14, 3 (2015), 1608–1621. DOI:
[13]
Xiaonan Liu, Jingjing Wang, Nan Zhao, Yunfei Chen, Shun Zhang, Zhiguo Ding, and F. Richard Yu. 2019. Placement and power allocation for NOMA-UAV networks. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters 8, 3 (2019), 965–968. DOI:
[14]
Yong Liu, Qingchun Chen, Xiaohu Tang, and Lin X. Cai. 2017. On the buffer energy aware adaptive relaying in multiple relay network. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 16, 9 (2017), 6248–6263. DOI:
[15]
Yuanwei Liu, Zhijin Qin, Yunlong Cai, Yue Gao, Geoffrey Ye Li, and Arumugam Nallanathan. 2019. UAV communications based on non-orthogonal multiple access. IEEE Wireless Communications 26, 1 (2019), 52–57. DOI:
[16]
Jiangbin Lyu, Yong Zeng, and Rui Zhang. 2016. Cyclical multiple access in UAV-aided communications: A throughput-delay tradeoff. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters 5, 6 (2016), 600–603. DOI:
[17]
Zhangfeng Ma, Bo Ai, Ruisi He, Gongpu Wang, Yong Niu, Mi Yang, Junhong Wang, Yujian Li, and Zhangdui Zhong. 2020. Impact of UAV rotation on MIMO channel characterization for air-to-ground communication systems. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 69, 11 (2020), 12418–12431. DOI:
[18]
Xia Na, Wang Chu, Yu Yongtang, Du Huazheng, Xu Chaonong, and Zheng Jianguo. 2018. A path forming method for water surface mobile sink using Voronoi diagram and dominating set. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 67, 8 (2018), 7608–7619. DOI:
[19]
Zhenyu Na, Yue Liu, Jingcheng Shi, Chungang Liu, and Zihe Gao. 2020. UAV-supported clustered NOMA for 6G-enabled Internet of Things: Trajectory planning and resource allocation. IEEE Internet of Things Journal (2020), 1–1. DOI:
[20]
Zhenyu Na, Jun Wang, Chungang Liu, Mingxiang Guan, and Zihe Gao. 2020. Join trajectory optimization and communication design for UAV-enabled OFDM networks. Ad Hoc Networks 98 (2020), 102031. DOI:
[21]
Zhenyu Na, Mengshu Zhang, Jun Wang, and Zihe Gao. 2020. UAV-assisted wireless powered Internet of Things: Joint trajectory optimization and resource allocation. Ad Hoc Networks 98 (2020), 102052. DOI:
[22]
Michael Neely. 2010. Stochastic Network Optimization with Application to Communication and Queueing Systems. Morgan & Claypool Publishers.
[23]
Ju Ren, Sheng Yue, Deyu Zhang, Yaoxue Zhang, and Jiannong Cao. 2019. Joint channel assignment and stochastic energy management for RF-powered OFDMA WSNs. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 68, 2 (2019), 1578–1592. DOI:
[24]
Yan Sun, Dongfang Xu, Derrick Wing Kwan Ng, Linglong Dai, and Robert Schober. 2019. Optimal 3D-trajectory design and resource allocation for solar-powered UAV communication systems. IEEE Transactions on Communications 67, 6 (2019), 4281–4298. DOI:
[25]
Cheng-Xiang Wang, Jie Huang, Haiming Wang, Xiqi Gao, Xiaohu You, and Yang Hao. 2020. 6G wireless channel measurements and models: Trends and challenges. IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine 15, 4 (2020), 22–32. DOI:
[26]
Wei Wang, Jie Tang, Nan Zhao, Xin Liu, Xiu Yin Zhang, Yunfei Chen, and Yi Qian. 2020. Joint precoding optimization for secure SWIPT in UAV-aided NOMA networks. IEEE Transactions on Communications 68, 8 (2020), 5028–5040. DOI:
[27]
Xindi Wang, Xinyu Liu, Chi-Tsun Cheng, Lei Deng, Xiaojing Chen, and Fu Xiao. 2021. A joint user scheduling and trajectory planning data collection strategy for the UAV-assisted WSN. IEEE Communications Letters (2021), 1–1. DOI:
[28]
Qingqing Wu, Wen Chen, Meixia Tao, Jun Li, Hongying Tang, and Jinsong Wu. 2015. Resource allocation for joint transmitter and receiver energy efficiency maximization in downlink OFDMA systems. IEEE Transactions on Communications 63, 2 (2015), 416–430. DOI:
[29]
Qingqing Wu and Rui Zhang. 2018. Common throughput maximization in UAV-enabled OFDMA systems with delay consideration. IEEE Transactions on Communications 66, 12 (2018), 6614–6627. DOI:
[30]
Changsheng You and Rui Zhang. 2020. Hybrid offline-online design for UAV-enabled data harvesting in probabilistic LoS channels. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 19, 6 (2020), 3753–3768. DOI:
[31]
Yong Zeng and Rui Zhang. 2017. Energy-efficient UAV communication with trajectory optimization. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 16, 6 (2017), 3747–3760. DOI:
[32]
Yong Zeng, Rui Zhang, and Teng Joon Lim. 2016. Throughput maximization for UAV-enabled mobile relaying systems. IEEE Transactions on Communications 64, 12 (2016), 4983–4996. DOI:
[33]
Cheng Zhan and Guo Yao. 2019. Energy efficient estimation in wireless sensor network with unmanned aerial vehicle. IEEE Access 7 (2019), 63519–63530. DOI:
[34]
Cheng Zhan, Yong Zeng, and Rui Zhang. 2018. Energy-efficient data collection in UAV enabled wireless sensor network. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters 7, 3 (2018), 328–331. DOI:
[35]
Cheng Zhan, Yong Zeng, and Rui Zhang. 2018. Trajectory design for distributed estimation in UAV-enabled wireless sensor network. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 67, 10 (2018), 10155–10159. DOI:
[36]
Hui Zhang, Sheng Chen, Liang Feng, Yifeng Xie, and Lajos Hanzo. 2015. A universal approach to coverage probability and throughput analysis for cellular networks. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 64, 9 (2015), 4245–4256. DOI:
[37]
J. Zhang and J. M. F. Moura. 2014. Diffusion in social networks as SIS epidemics: beyond full mixing and complete graphs. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing 8, 4 (2014), 537–551. DOI:
[38]
Jianwei Zhao, Feifei Gao, Qihui Wu, Shi Jin, Yi Wu, and Weimin Jia. 2018. Beam tracking for UAV mounted satcom on-the-move with massive antenna array. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications 36, 2 (2018), 363–375. DOI:
[39]
Li Zhen, Ali Kashif Bashir, Keping Yu, Yasser D. Al-Otaibi, Chuan Heng Foh, and Pei Xiao. 2021. Energy-efficient random access for LEO satellite-assisted 6G Internet of Remote Things. IEEE Internet of Things Journal 8, 7 (2021), 5114–5128. DOI:
[40]
Yi-Hua Zhu, Ertao Li, and Kaikai Chi. 2018. Encoding scheme to reduce energy consumption of delivering data in radio frequency powered battery-free wireless sensor networks. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 67, 4 (2018), 3085–3097. DOI:

Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Universal Relocalizer for Weakly Supervised Referring Expression GroundingACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications10.1145/365604520:7(1-23)Online publication date: 16-May-2024
  • (2024)Pseudo Content Hallucination for Unpaired Image CaptioningProceedings of the 2024 International Conference on Multimedia Retrieval10.1145/3652583.3658080(320-329)Online publication date: 30-May-2024
  • (2024)MF2ShrT: Multimodal Feature Fusion Using Shared Layered Transformer for Face Anti-spoofingACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications10.1145/364081720:6(1-21)Online publication date: 8-Mar-2024
  • Show More Cited By

Index Terms

  1. Joint User Scheduling, Power Configuration and Trajectory Planning Strategy for UAV-Aided WSNs

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks
    ACM Transactions on Sensor Networks  Volume 19, Issue 1
    February 2023
    565 pages
    ISSN:1550-4859
    EISSN:1550-4867
    DOI:10.1145/3561987
    Issue’s Table of Contents

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Journal Family

    Publication History

    Published: 08 December 2022
    Online AM: 04 April 2022
    Accepted: 28 March 2022
    Revised: 04 February 2022
    Received: 30 April 2021
    Published in TOSN Volume 19, Issue 1

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. Unmanned aerial vehicles
    2. wireless sensor networks
    3. user scheduling
    4. power configuration
    5. trajectory planning

    Qualifiers

    • Research-article
    • Refereed

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • Downloads (Last 12 months)75
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)7
    Reflects downloads up to 01 Jan 2025

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    Cited By

    View all
    • (2024)Universal Relocalizer for Weakly Supervised Referring Expression GroundingACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications10.1145/365604520:7(1-23)Online publication date: 16-May-2024
    • (2024)Pseudo Content Hallucination for Unpaired Image CaptioningProceedings of the 2024 International Conference on Multimedia Retrieval10.1145/3652583.3658080(320-329)Online publication date: 30-May-2024
    • (2024)MF2ShrT: Multimodal Feature Fusion Using Shared Layered Transformer for Face Anti-spoofingACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications10.1145/364081720:6(1-21)Online publication date: 8-Mar-2024
    • (2024)Dynamic Weighted Adversarial Learning for Semi-Supervised Classification under Intersectional Class MismatchACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications10.1145/363531020:4(1-24)Online publication date: 11-Jan-2024
    • (2024)Deep Modular Co-Attention Shifting Network for Multimodal Sentiment AnalysisACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications10.1145/363470620:4(1-23)Online publication date: 11-Jan-2024
    • (2024)Learning a Novel Ensemble Tracker for Robust Visual TrackingIEEE Transactions on Multimedia10.1109/TMM.2023.330793926(3194-3206)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2024
    • (2024)A Character Position-Aware Compression Framework for Screen Text ImageIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology10.1109/TCSVT.2024.337967534:9(8821-8835)Online publication date: 1-Sep-2024
    • (2024)Image super‐resolution via dynamic networkCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology10.1049/cit2.122979:4(837-849)Online publication date: 8-Apr-2024
    • (2024)ExAq-MSPP: An Energy-Efficient Mobile Sink Path Planning Using Extended Aquila Optimization AlgorithmInternational Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems10.1007/s44196-024-00670-x17:1Online publication date: 6-Nov-2024
    • (2023)Multi-label Emotion Analysis in Conversation via Multimodal Knowledge DistillationProceedings of the 31st ACM International Conference on Multimedia10.1145/3581783.3612517(6090-6100)Online publication date: 26-Oct-2023
    • Show More Cited By

    View Options

    Login options

    Full Access

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Full Text

    View this article in Full Text.

    Full Text

    HTML Format

    View this article in HTML Format.

    HTML Format

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media