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Engineering Trustable and Auditable Choreography-based Systems Using Blockchain

Authors:

Flavio Corradini,

Alessandro Marcelletti,

Andrea Morichetta,

Francesco TiezziAuthors Info & Claims

ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems (TMIS), Volume 13, Issue 3

Article No.: 31, Pages 1 - 53

https://doi.org/10.1145/3505225

Published: 11 February 2022 Publication History

Abstract

A key challenge in engineering distributed systems consists in the integration into their development of a decentralised infrastructure allowing the system participants to trust each other. In this article, we face such a challenge by proposing a model-driven methodology and a related framework to support the engineering of trustable and auditable systems. The approach is based on choreography diagrams specified in the Business Process Model and Notation standard, describing the interactions that should occur among the distributed components of systems. We support the whole lifecycle of choreographies, from their modelling to their distributed execution and auditing. The framework, based on blockchain technology, is named ChorChain. More specifically, ChorChain takes as input a BPMN choreography model and automatically translates it into a Solidity smart contract. The smart contract permits us to enforce the interactions among the cooperating components as prescribed by the choreography model. By leveraging on the auditability of blockchain, ChorChain also supports the activity of auditors continuously. In such a way, ChorChain enables auditors to get some degree of assurance on what happens simultaneously with, or shortly after, information disclosure. We assess the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed methodology and framework through experiments conducted on the Rinkeby Ethereum Testnet.

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cover image ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems

ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems Volume 13, Issue 3

September 2022

312 pages

ISSN:2158-656X

EISSN:2158-6578

DOI:10.1145/3512349

Editor:
Daniel Zeng
Chinese Academy of Sciences, China

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Publication History

Published: 11 February 2022

Accepted: 01 December 2021

Revised: 01 September 2021

Received: 01 August 2020

Published in TMIS Volume 13, Issue 3

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