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Dissemination, Situated Fact-checking, and Social Effects of Misinformation among Rural Bangladeshi Villagers During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Authors:

Sharifa Sultana,

Susan R. FussellAuthors Info & Claims

Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, Volume 5, Issue CSCW2

Article No.: 436, Pages 1 - 34

https://doi.org/10.1145/3479580

Published: 18 October 2021 Publication History

Abstract

This paper investigates the dissemination, situated fact-checking processes, and social effects of COVID-19 related online and offline misinformation in rural Bangladeshi life. A six-month-long ethnographic study in three villages found villagers perceived a lack of knowledge and experience among local medical professionals and often fell for flashy promotions of unreliable and unconfirmed cures. Villagers built on their local beliefs and myths, religious faiths, and social justice sensibilities while fact-checking suspicious information. They often reported being misled by misinformation that caters to these values, and they further spread this information through conversations with friends and family. Based on our findings, we argue that CSCW and HCI researchers should study misinformation and situated fact-checking together as a communal practice to design appropriate wellbeing technologies and social media for given communities.

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Rahman MKarim RArefin MDhar PHossain GShimamura T(2025)Facilitating automated fact-checking: a machine learning based weighted ensemble technique for claim detectionDiscover Applied Sciences10.1007/s42452-024-06444-67:1Online publication date: 11-Jan-2025
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Tejedor SRomero-Rodríguez LGracia-Villar M(2024)Unveiling the truth: A systematic review of fact-checking and fake news research in social sciencesOnline Journal of Communication and Media Technologies10.30935/ojcmt/1445514:2(e202427)Online publication date: 2024
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Index Terms

Dissemination, Situated Fact-checking, and Social Effects of Misinformation among Rural Bangladeshi Villagers During the COVID-19 Pandemic
1. Human-centered computing

Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

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cover image Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction

Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction Volume 5, Issue CSCW2

CSCW2

October 2021

5376 pages

EISSN:2573-0142

DOI:10.1145/3493286

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Cited By

Rahman MKarim RArefin MDhar PHossain GShimamura T(2025)Facilitating automated fact-checking: a machine learning based weighted ensemble technique for claim detectionDiscover Applied Sciences10.1007/s42452-024-06444-67:1Online publication date: 11-Jan-2025
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-024-06444-6
Tejedor SRomero-Rodríguez LGracia-Villar M(2024)Unveiling the truth: A systematic review of fact-checking and fake news research in social sciencesOnline Journal of Communication and Media Technologies10.30935/ojcmt/1445514:2(e202427)Online publication date: 2024
https://doi.org/10.30935/ojcmt/14455
Gala BLamba MBatool SIslam MBhardwaj R(2024)Dueling COVID-19 misinformation: Perceptions and behavior of the rural population from South Asian countriesJournal of Librarianship and Information Science10.1177/09610006241241065Online publication date: 28-Mar-2024
https://doi.org/10.1177/09610006241241065
Chen APark CDarkwa AHolliday RBest M(2024)"We're Not in That Circle of Misinformation": Understanding Community-Based Trusted Messengers Through Cultural Code-SwitchingProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36374298:CSCW1(1-36)Online publication date: 26-Apr-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3637429
Mcclearn JJensen RTalhouk R(2024)Security Patchworking in Lebanon: Infrastructuring Across Failing InfrastructuresProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36373978:CSCW1(1-26)Online publication date: 26-Apr-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3637397
Seelam APaul Choudhury ALiu CGoay MBali KVashistha A(2024)"Fact-checks are for the Top 0.1%": Examining Reach, Awareness, and Relevance of Fact-Checking in Rural IndiaProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36373338:CSCW1(1-34)Online publication date: 26-Apr-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3637333
Moran RNguyễn SBui L(2023)Sending News Back Home: Misinformation Lost in Transnational Social NetworksProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35795217:CSCW1(1-36)Online publication date: 16-Apr-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3579521
Aghajari ZBaumer EDiFranzo D(2023)Reviewing Interventions to Address Misinformation: The Need to Expand Our Vision Beyond an Individualistic FocusProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35795207:CSCW1(1-34)Online publication date: 16-Apr-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3579520
Ittefaq M(2023)“It Frustrates Me Beyond Words That I Can’t Fix that”: Health Misinformation Correction on Facebook During COVID-19Health Communication10.1080/10410236.2023.228227939:12(2647-2657)Online publication date: 12-Nov-2023
https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2023.2282279
Yesmin S(2023)Misinformation, Disinformation and Malinformation and Related Issues: Experimental Evidence of LIS Students’ Recognition and Capacity of DealingScience & Technology Libraries10.1080/0194262X.2023.223800543:2(173-187)Online publication date: 2-Aug-2023
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