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A Survey of State-of-the-Art on Blockchains: Theories, Modelings, and Tools

Authors:

Song GuoAuthors Info & Claims

ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), Volume 54, Issue 2

Article No.: 44, Pages 1 - 42

https://doi.org/10.1145/3441692

Published: 12 March 2021 Publication History

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Abstract

To draw a roadmap of current research activities of the blockchain community, we first conduct a brief overview of state-of-the-art blockchain surveys published in the past 5 years. We found that those surveys are basically studying the blockchain-based applications, such as blockchain-assisted Internet of Things (IoT), business applications, security-enabled solutions, and many other applications in diverse fields. However, we think that a comprehensive survey toward the essentials of blockchains by exploiting the state-of-the-art theoretical modelings, analytic models, and useful experiment tools is still missing. To fill this gap, we perform a thorough survey by identifying and classifying the most recent high-quality research outputs that are closely related to the theoretical findings and essential mechanisms of blockchain systems and networks. Several promising open issues are also summarized for future research directions. We hope this survey can serve as a useful guideline for researchers, engineers, and educators about the cutting-edge development of blockchains in the perspectives of theories, modelings, and tools.

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cover image ACM Computing Surveys

ACM Computing Surveys Volume 54, Issue 2

March 2022

800 pages

ISSN:0360-0300

EISSN:1557-7341

DOI:10.1145/3450359

Editor:
Albert Zomaya
University of Sydney, Australia

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Publication History

Published: 12 March 2021

Accepted: 01 December 2020

Revised: 01 December 2020

Received: 01 July 2020

Published in CSUR Volume 54, Issue 2

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