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Designing Telepresence Drones to Support Synchronous, Mid-air Remote Collaboration: An Exploratory Study

Published: 07 May 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Drones are increasingly used to support humanitarian crises and events that involve dangerous or costly tasks. While drones have great potential for remote collaborative work and aerial telepresence, existing drone technology is limited in its support for synchronous collaboration among multiple remote users. Through three design iterations and evaluations, we prototyped Squadrone, a novel aerial telepresence platform that supports synchronous mid-air collaboration among multiple remote users. We present our design and report results from evaluating our iterations with 13 participants in 3 different collaboration configurations. Our first design iteration validates the basic functionality of the platform. Then, we establish the effectiveness of collaboration using a 360-degree shared aerial display. Finally, we simulate a type of search task in an open environment to see if collaborative telepresence impacts members’ participation. The results validate some initial goals for Squadrone and are used to reflect back on a recent telepresence design framework.

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References

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Cited By

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  • (2023)Periscope: A Robotic Camera System to Support Remote Physical CollaborationProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36101997:CSCW2(1-39)Online publication date: 4-Oct-2023
  • (2023)HyWayProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/35962357:2(1-33)Online publication date: 12-Jun-2023
  • (2023)Locomotion-Based UAV Control Toward the Internet of SensesIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs10.1109/TCSII.2023.325736370:5(1804-1808)Online publication date: May-2023
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      cover image ACM Conferences
      CHI '21: Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
      May 2021
      10862 pages
      ISBN:9781450380966
      DOI:10.1145/3411764
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      Published: 07 May 2021

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      Author Tags

      1. Collaborative remote control
      2. Collaborative work
      3. Drones
      4. Quadcopters
      5. Remote collaboration
      6. Telepresence
      7. UAV
      8. User Interface

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      Cited By

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      • (2023)Periscope: A Robotic Camera System to Support Remote Physical CollaborationProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36101997:CSCW2(1-39)Online publication date: 4-Oct-2023
      • (2023)HyWayProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/35962357:2(1-33)Online publication date: 12-Jun-2023
      • (2023)Locomotion-Based UAV Control Toward the Internet of SensesIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs10.1109/TCSII.2023.325736370:5(1804-1808)Online publication date: May-2023
      • (2023)A systematic threat analysis and defense strategies for the metaverse and extended reality systemsComputers and Security10.1016/j.cose.2023.103127128:COnline publication date: 1-May-2023
      • (2023)The realm of metaverse: A surveyComputer Animation and Virtual Worlds10.1002/cav.215034:5Online publication date: 2-Mar-2023
      • (2022)Tourgether360: Collaborative Exploration of 360° Videos using Pseudo-Spatial NavigationProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35556046:CSCW2(1-27)Online publication date: 11-Nov-2022
      • (2022)Outside Where? A Survey of Climates and Built Environments in Studies of HCI outdoorsProceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491102.3507656(1-15)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2022
      • (2022)Telepresence Robots for People with Special Needs: A Systematic ReviewInternational Journal of Human–Computer Interaction10.1080/10447318.2021.200967338:17(1651-1667)Online publication date: 10-Feb-2022
      • (2021)Socially Distanced: Have user evaluation methods for Immersive Technologies changed during the COVID-19 pandemic?2021 IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality Adjunct (ISMAR-Adjunct)10.1109/ISMAR-Adjunct54149.2021.00094(415-420)Online publication date: Oct-2021

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