[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
10.1145/3408877.3432528acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagessigcseConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article
Open access

Integrating Computer Science and ICT Concepts in a Cohesive Curriculum for Middle School - An Experience Report

Published: 05 March 2021 Publication History

Abstract

The paper elaborates on the experience gained during the first year of an intervention in the Middle Schools to implement a 3 year curriculum. The growing importance of computing knowledge in most professional fields has led many countries and stakeholders around the world to introduce Computer Science (CS) education in K-12 curriculum. These curricula replace the existing Information Communications Technology (ICT) curriculum by adding a new dedicated CS curriculum, adding topics of CS (predominantly "programming") to the ICT curriculum, or providing CS as an additional elective course. This paper aims to describe a new comprehensive curriculum that integrates topics of ICT with CS in a rich context to create need-based learning for the students (year 1 of the 3-year curriculum). The proposed curriculum has been designed to seamlessly replace existing ICT curriculum giving students added proficiency in CS along with ICT. This experience report provides the pedagogy behind the inclusion of ICT and CS topics, the detail of the curriculum, teacher training, and data collection methodology for impact evaluation. This paper goes into the detail of the 1st year of the curriculum and briefly explains the curriculum for the 2nd and 3rd year of Middle School grades.

References

[1]
2012. Audacity Team (2012) Audacity®. Version 2.0.0. Audio editor and recorder. http://audacityteam.org/. Accessed: 2019-01-27.
[2]
2016. ELHS Course Descriptions 2016--18. http://www.elhs.org/home/140001978/ 140006806/140142830/2016--18Curriculum.pdf
[3]
2017. After the reboot: computing education in UK schools. https://royalsociety. org//topics-policy//projects//computing-education//
[4]
2018. The Organisation of School Time in Europe. https: //eacea.ec.europa.eu/national-policies/eurydice/sites/eurydice/files/school_ calendar_2018_19_final_report_0.pdf
[5]
2018. What Is A Storyboard And Why Do You Need One? https://www.vyond. com/resources/what-is-a-storyboard-and-why-do-you-need-one/. Accessed: 2019-01-27.
[6]
Petia Assenova, Rumen Nikolov, Ivan Stanchev, and Jorjeta Koleva. [n. d.]. Teaching Informatics in the Bulgarian Schools. Technology-Based Education Series Cross National Policies and Practices on Computers in Education ([n. d.]), 139--155. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-585-32767-9_7
[7]
Kathy Athayde. 2004. Senior 2 (20S), Senior 3 (30S), and Senior 4 (40S) Computer Science. Manitoba Education, Citizenship and Youth, Winnipeg.
[8]
Anja Balanskat and Katja Engelhardt. 2015. Computer programming and coding Priorities, school curricula and initiatives across Europe. European Schoolnet.
[9]
Neil Christopher Charles Brown, Michael Kölling, Tom Crick, Simon Peyton Jones, Simon Humphreys, and Sue Sentance. 2013. Bringing Computer Science Back into Schools: Lessons from the UK. In Proceeding of the 44th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education (SIGCSE '13). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 269--274. https://doi.org/10.1145/2445196.2445277
[10]
Tom Crick and Sue Sentance. 2011. Computing at School: Stimulating Computing Education in the UK. In Proceedings of the 11th Koli Calling International Conference on Computing Education Research (Koli Calling '11). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 122--123. https://doi.org/10.1145/2094131.2094158
[11]
Tyne Crow, Andrew Luxton-Reilly, Burkhard C. Wünsche, and Paul Denny. 2019. Resources and Support for the Implementation of Digital Technologies in New Zealand Schools. In Proceedings of the Twenty-First Australasian Computing Education Conference (ACE '19). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 69--78. https://doi. org/10.1145/3286960.3286969
[12]
Valentina Dagiene and Gabriele Stupuriene. 2016. Informatics Concepts and Computational Thinking in K-12 Education: A Lithuanian Perspective. Journal of Information Processing 24, 4 (2016), 732--739. https://doi.org/10.2197/ipsjjip.24.732
[13]
Wanda P Dann, Stephen Cooper, and Randy Pausch. 2008. Learning to program with Alice. Prentice Hall Press.
[14]
Diana H J M Dolmans, Willem De Grave, Wolfhagen, and Cees P M Van Der Vleuten. 2005. Problem-based learning: future challenges for educational practice and research. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1365--2929.2005. 02205.x
[15]
G. Gueudeth, L. Bueno-Ravel, S. Modeste, and L. Trouche. 2017. Curriculum in France: A national frame in transition. International perspectives on mathematics curriculum (2017), 41--70.
[16]
Susan Imel. 2000. Contextual Learning in Adult Education. Practice Application Brief No. 12. (2000).
[17]
Peter Micheuz. 2008. Some Findings on Informatics Education in Austrian Academic Secondary Schools. Informatics in Education (2008), 221--236.
[18]
Miranda C Parker and Leigh Ann Delyser. 2017. Concepts and Practices: Designing and Developing A Modern K-12 CS Framework. In Proceedings of the 2017 ACM SIGCSE Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education. ACM, 453--458.
[19]
Don Passey. 2017. Computer science (CS) in the compulsory education curriculum: Implications for future research. Education and Information Technologies 22, 2 (2017), 421--443.
[20]
Keith R Potter. 1999. Learning by doing: A case for interactive contextual learning environments. Journal of Instruction Delivery Systems 13 (1999), 29--33.
[21]
Saquib Razak, Huda Gedawy, Wanda P Dann, and Donald J Slater. 2016. Alice in the Middle East: An Experience Report from the Formative Phase. In Proceedings of the 47th ACM Technical Symposium on Computing Science Education. ACM, 425--430.
[22]
Saquib Razak, Huda Gedawy, Nour Tabet, Wanda Dann, and Don Slater. 2015. Alice in UK An Alice Based Implementation of UK National Computing Curriculum. In International Conference on Computer Science Education Innovation and Technology (CSEIT). Proceedings. Global Science and Technology Forum, 29.
[23]
Samah Al Sabbagh, Huda Gedawy, Hanan Alshikhabobakr, and Saquib Razak. 2017. Computing curriculum in middle schools: an experience report. In Proceedings of the 2017 ACM Conference on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education. ACM, 230--235.
[24]
Royal Society. 2017. After the reboot: computing education in UK schools. Retrieved January 20, 2019 from https://royalsociety.org/~/media/events/2018/11/ computing-education-1-year-on/after-the-reboot-report.pdf
[25]
Farnam Jahanian Tom Khalil. 2013. Computer Science is for Everyone! Retrieved January 20, 2019 from https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/blog/2013/12/11/computer-science-everyone
[26]
Eben Upton and Gareth Halfacree. 2014. Raspberry Pi user guide. John Wiley & Sons

Cited By

View all
  • (2023)Exploring the Perceptions of Technical Teachers Towards Introducing Blockchain Technology in Teaching and LearningAdvances in Artificial Systems for Logistics Engineering III10.1007/978-3-031-36115-9_96(1080-1089)Online publication date: 16-Jul-2023

Index Terms

  1. Integrating Computer Science and ICT Concepts in a Cohesive Curriculum for Middle School - An Experience Report

        Recommendations

        Comments

        Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

        Information & Contributors

        Information

        Published In

        cover image ACM Conferences
        SIGCSE '21: Proceedings of the 52nd ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education
        March 2021
        1454 pages
        ISBN:9781450380621
        DOI:10.1145/3408877
        This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License.

        Sponsors

        Publisher

        Association for Computing Machinery

        New York, NY, United States

        Publication History

        Published: 05 March 2021

        Permissions

        Request permissions for this article.

        Check for updates

        Author Tags

        1. alice
        2. computer science education
        3. computing
        4. curriculum
        5. ict
        6. k-12

        Qualifiers

        • Research-article

        Funding Sources

        • Qatar National Research Fund (NPRP)

        Conference

        SIGCSE '21
        Sponsor:

        Acceptance Rates

        Overall Acceptance Rate 1,787 of 5,146 submissions, 35%

        Upcoming Conference

        SIGCSE TS 2025
        The 56th ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education
        February 26 - March 1, 2025
        Pittsburgh , PA , USA

        Contributors

        Other Metrics

        Bibliometrics & Citations

        Bibliometrics

        Article Metrics

        • Downloads (Last 12 months)127
        • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)19
        Reflects downloads up to 16 Feb 2025

        Other Metrics

        Citations

        Cited By

        View all
        • (2023)Exploring the Perceptions of Technical Teachers Towards Introducing Blockchain Technology in Teaching and LearningAdvances in Artificial Systems for Logistics Engineering III10.1007/978-3-031-36115-9_96(1080-1089)Online publication date: 16-Jul-2023

        View Options

        View options

        PDF

        View or Download as a PDF file.

        PDF

        eReader

        View online with eReader.

        eReader

        Login options

        Figures

        Tables

        Media

        Share

        Share

        Share this Publication link

        Share on social media