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A low power SRAM using auto-backgate-controlled MT-CMOS

Published: 10 August 1998 Publication History

Abstract

We have been proposed a low power SRAM using an effective method called “ABC-MT-CMOS” [1]. It controls the backgates to reduce the leakage current when the SRAM is not activated (sleep mode) while retaining the data stored in the memory cells. We also adopted a “CSB Scheme” which clamps both the source lines of the memory cell array and the bit lines. We designed and fabricated test chips containing a 32K-bit gate array SRAM. The experimental results show that the leakage current is reduced to 1/1000 in sleep mode. The active power is 0.27 mW/MHz at 1 V, which is a reduction of 1/12 of a conventional SRAM with a 3.3 V.

References

[1]
H. Makino et al., "An Auto-Backgate-Controlled MT- CMOS Circuit", submitted to Sympo. on VLSI Circuits, June 1998.
[2]
T. Kuroda et al., "A 0.9 V 150 MHz 10 mW 4 mm2 2-D Discrete Cosine Transform Core Processor with Variable-Threshold-Voltage Scheme", 1996 Dig. Tech. Papers of ISSCC, pp. 166-167, February 1996.
[3]
S. Mutoh et al., "I-V Power Supply High-Speed Digital Circuit Technology with Multithreshold-Voltage CMOS ", IEEE JSSC, vol. 30, no. 8, pp. 847-854, August 1995.
[4]
S. Shigematsu, et al., "A I-V high-speed MTCMOS circuit scheme for power-down applications", 1995 Dig. Tech. Papers of Symp. on VLSI Circuits, pp. 125-126, June 1995.
[5]
W. Lee, et al., "A 1 V DSP for Wireless Communications", Dig. Tech. Papers of ISSCC, 1997.

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cover image ACM Conferences
ISLPED '98: Proceedings of the 1998 international symposium on Low power electronics and design
August 1998
318 pages
ISBN:1581130597
DOI:10.1145/280756
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 10 August 1998

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Cited By

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  • (2021)Ultralow-Voltage Retention SRAM With a Power Gating Cell Architecture Using Header and Footer Power-SwitchesIEEE Open Journal of Circuits and Systems10.1109/OJCAS.2021.31049452(520-533)Online publication date: 2021
  • (2019)A Low-Power, High-Performance Speech Recognition AcceleratorIEEE Transactions on Computers10.1109/TC.2019.293707568:12(1817-1831)Online publication date: 1-Dec-2019
  • (2018)Introducing Drowsy Technique to Cache Line Usage Predictors2018 Symposium on High Performance Computing Systems (WSCAD)10.1109/WSCAD.2018.00047(259-265)Online publication date: Oct-2018
  • (2018)Evaluating Dead Line Predictors Efficiency with Drowsy Technique2018 VIII Brazilian Symposium on Computing Systems Engineering (SBESC)10.1109/SBESC.2018.00046(250-255)Online publication date: Nov-2018
  • (2018)Leakage Power Improvement in SRAM Cell with Clamping Diode Using Reverse Body Bias TechniqueProceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Data Engineering and Communication Technology10.1007/978-981-13-1610-4_29(279-287)Online publication date: 4-Oct-2018
  • (2017)Multi-cache resizing via greedy coordinate descentThe Journal of Supercomputing10.1007/s11227-016-1927-073:6(2402-2429)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2017
  • (2016)Trade-off for Leakage Power Reduction in Deep Sub Micron SRAM DesignInternational Journal of Electrical and Electronics Research10.37391/IJEER.0904014:4(110-117)Online publication date: 30-Dec-2016
  • (2015)Gated-VDD Based Single Ended SRAM Arraysi-manager's Journal on Circuits and Systems10.26634/jcir.3.2.34113:2(19-25)Online publication date: 15-May-2015
  • (2015)Improving Cache Power and Performance Using Deterministic Naps and Early Miss DetectionIEEE Transactions on Multi-Scale Computing Systems10.1109/TMSCS.2015.24940431:3(150-158)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2015
  • (2014)Design Of a Novel Gated 5T SRAM Cell with Low Power Dissipation in Active and Sleep Modei-manager's Journal on Circuits and Systems10.26634/jcir.2.4.32202:4(13-20)Online publication date: 15-Nov-2014
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