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Dynamic Graph Visualization with Multiple Visual Metaphors

Published: 24 August 2015 Publication History

Abstract

Visualizing dynamic graphs is challenging due to the many data dimensions to be displayed such as graph vertices and edges with their attached weights or attributes and the additional time dimension. Moreover, edge directions with multiplicities and the graph topology are also important inherent features. However, in many dynamic graph visualization techniques each graph in a sequence is treated the same way, i.e., it is visually encoded in the same visual metaphor or even in the same layout. This visualization strategy can be problematic if the graphs are changing topologically over time, i.e., if a sparse graph becomes denser and denser over time or a star pattern is changing into a dense cluster of connected vertices. Such a dynamic graph data scenario demands for a visualization approach which is able to adapt the applied visual metaphor to each graph separately. In this paper we show an idea to solve this problem by using multiple visual metaphors for dynamic graphs which are computed automatically by algorithms analyzing each individual graph based on a given repertoire of graph features. The biggest issue in this technique for the graph dynamics, however, is the preservation of the viewer's mental map at metaphor changes, i.e., to guide him through the graph changes with the goal to explore the data for time-varying patterns. To reach this goal we support the analyst by an interactive highlighting feature.

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Cited By

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  • (2023)The Landscape of Visual Information Communication and Interaction ResearchProceedings of the 16th International Symposium on Visual Information Communication and Interaction10.1145/3615522.3615523(1-8)Online publication date: 22-Sep-2023
  • (2021)Dynamic graph exploration by interactively linked node-link diagrams and matrix visualizationsVisual Computing for Industry, Biomedicine, and Art10.1186/s42492-021-00088-84:1Online publication date: 7-Sep-2021
  • (2020)Guiding graph exploration by combining layouts and reorderingsProceedings of the 13th International Symposium on Visual Information Communication and Interaction10.1145/3430036.3430064(1-5)Online publication date: 8-Dec-2020
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  1. Dynamic Graph Visualization with Multiple Visual Metaphors

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    Published In

    cover image ACM Other conferences
    VINCI '15: Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Visual Information Communication and Interaction
    August 2015
    185 pages
    ISBN:9781450334822
    DOI:10.1145/2801040
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 24 August 2015

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    Author Tags

    1. Dynamic graph visualization
    2. Graph algorithms
    3. Graph layouts
    4. Graph visual metaphors

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    VINCI '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 12 of 32 submissions, 38%;
    Overall Acceptance Rate 71 of 193 submissions, 37%

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    Cited By

    View all
    • (2023)The Landscape of Visual Information Communication and Interaction ResearchProceedings of the 16th International Symposium on Visual Information Communication and Interaction10.1145/3615522.3615523(1-8)Online publication date: 22-Sep-2023
    • (2021)Dynamic graph exploration by interactively linked node-link diagrams and matrix visualizationsVisual Computing for Industry, Biomedicine, and Art10.1186/s42492-021-00088-84:1Online publication date: 7-Sep-2021
    • (2020)Guiding graph exploration by combining layouts and reorderingsProceedings of the 13th International Symposium on Visual Information Communication and Interaction10.1145/3430036.3430064(1-5)Online publication date: 8-Dec-2020
    • (2018)The dynamic graph wallJournal of Visualization10.1007/s12650-016-0360-z20:3(461-469)Online publication date: 24-Dec-2018

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